ADHD

  • Introduction

    This guideline relates to inattention, overactivity or possible ADHD in paediatric patients. Referrals for a paediatrician can only be accepted by a medical practitioner. If you are an allied health professional or maternal and child health nurse please refer children with developmental concerns to their GP, with relevant assessments and reports suggesting review with a local paediatrician.

    When to refer

    • Patients aged 3-18 years
    • Significant parental concern based on Parents' Evaluation of Developmental Status - Revised (PEDS-R)
    • Consideration of medication
    • Complex medical issues currently coordinated through The Royal Children's Hospital (RCH)
    • There are no public or community services available closer to home
    • Community management has not adequately addressed the child/family goals
    • Paediatricians seeking a second opinion

    Wait time for appointments 

    Specialist clinic wait times

    Services available closer to home

    For alternative paediatric services available in Victoria, please see: Local health service networks

      Referral criteria/required information

    • Reason for referral: assessment/diagnosis, treatment plan/advice on management strategies, ongoing intervention, shared care or transfer of care
    • History:
      • Birth and development
      • Medical history (is the patient known to another health service?)
      • Family and social history
      • Copies of previous mental health, language, cognitive and audiology assessments
    • Treatments: recommended, delivered and response to treatment
    • Information regarding previous medical interventions
    • Information regarding any known risk factors e.g., SES, single parenting, young parents, CALD (culturally and linguistically diverse), Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander, Child Protection involvement

    How to refer

    Specialist Clinics referral and 

    Developmental Care referral 

    Please complete the above and submit via:

    Suggested pre-referral management

    Prior to referral, the child/family may benefit from the following community support:

    Early Childhood Approach of the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS)

    • Available to eligible children under the age of 7 years with a developmental delay or disability
    • A diagnosis is not required to access the Early Childhood Approach of NDIS but children must have delay in two or more functional domains: mobility, communication, social interaction, self-management, learning, self-care
    • Parents can apply for this support by contacting their local NDIS Early Childhood Partner
    • Alternatively, the family can contact the NDIS by phone on 1800 800 110. Parents can access interpreters by calling the Translating and Interpreting Service (TIS) on 131 450. 

    National Disability Insurance Scheme(NDIS)

    • Available to eligible children with a diagnosed disability
    • Eligibility criteria and access requests forms for NDIS 

    Occupational therapy

    • Local occupational therapists can be found here

    Physiotherapy:

    • Local physiotherapists can be found here 

    Psychology:

    •  Local psychologists can be found here

    Speech Pathology:

    • Local Speech pathologists can be found here

    Information for families

    Raising Children Network can help families navigate their way through services and support or they can call the Developmental Intake team for advice or support. For more information on ADHD, please see:

    Resources and links

    Acknowledgements

    The development of this guideline was coordinated by the Developmental Intake team. Guideline reviewed in July 2025.