-
Hypomagnesaemia
www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Hypomagnesaemia/
hypomagnesaemia and no gastrointestinal intolerance present eg diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting Intravenous magnesium … Diarrhoea Laxative abuse Excessive gastric suctioning or vomiting Drug-induced Loop diuretics, thiazides …
-
Cerebral Palsy - Increased Seizures
www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Cerebral_Palsy_Increased_Seizures/
) Vomiting, diarrhoea or feed intolerance causing reduced absorption of AED Exposure to medications … for upper airway obstruction Suction secretions/blood/vomit Treat intercurrent illness as appropriate …
-
Nicotine Poisoning
www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Nicotine_Poisoning/
minutes and may include agitation, diaphoresis, nausea and vomiting, tachycardia, bronchoconstriction … clinical signs (<1 hour) Gastrointestinal – nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain, salivation CVS …
-
Phenytoin poisoning
www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Phenytoin_poisoning/
, tremor, drowsiness, involuntary movements, seizures, coma GIT Nausea & Vomiting Other Massive ingestion …, diplopia, ataxia, slurred speech, tremor, hyperreflexia, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting 160 to 200 umol/L (40 …
-
Hypertension in children and adolescents
www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Hypertension_in_children_and_adolescents/
Drug-induced Corticosteroids, OCP, stimulants History Headache/vomiting Blurred vision Change in mental state …, eg headache vomiting, vision changes and neurological symptoms (facial nerve palsy, lethargy …, seizures, coma) +/- target-end organ damage >180/120 associated with encephalopathy, eg headache vomiting …
-
Iron poisoning
www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Iron_poisoning/
. May occur without systemic toxicity. 0.5-6 hours Abdominal pain Vomiting Diarrhoea * Lack of symptoms …–8 weeks Abdominal pain Vomiting Gastrointestinal fibrosis Cirrhotic liver disease Always check for …, vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, haematemesis, fever) The child has significant symptoms of altered …
-
Adrenal crisis and acute adrenal insufficiency
www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Adrenal_crisis_and_acute_adrenal_insufficiency/
GI: anorexia, nausea/vomiting, abdominal pain, weight loss Neurological: dizziness/syncope, headache … and carbohydrate intake Vomiting and diarrhoea: If one or two vomits give hydrocortisone 30 mg/m 2 /day (note … with this) Increase fluids and carbohydrates If ongoing vomiting, consider child to have an imminent …
-
Head injury
www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Head_injury/
of consciousness Persistent vomiting Known bleeding disorder/anticoagulation Ventriculoperitoneal shunt … behaviour, including agitation, confusion and drowsiness Headache Nausea and vomiting Other injuries … History of loss of consciousness Post-traumatic seizure Severe headache Persistent vomiting Non-frontal …
-
Hypokalaemia
www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Hypokalaemia/
disorder Poor nutrition Gastrointestinal Vomiting Diarrhoea Fistula Laxative overuse Renal Osmotic diuresis …, vomiting Lethargy Fatigue Confusion Polyuria, usually if prolonged hypokalaemia Features of underlying … cause Acute diarrhoea/vomiting Decreased intake Use of medications such as salbutamol, diuretics …
-
Headache
www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Headache/
Associated vomiting without another clear cause Significant change in an established headache pattern … by significant stress ie emotional distress, poor sleep, missed meals Nausea and vomiting, photophobia … Ondansetron 0.15 mg/kg (max 8 mg) oral/IV if vomiting If ≥8 yo: IV Chlorpromazine (Largactil) 0.25 mg/kg (max …