• Rhinitis and rhinosinusitis
    www.rch.org.au/Persistent_nasal_discharge_rhinosinusitis/.aspx
    weeks Chronic : >12 weeks Acute rhinosinusitis is most commonly caused by viral infections … Meningitis Encephalitis Subdural and epidural empyema Chronic rhinosinusitis History Risk factors Uncommon … Postnasal drip Loss of smell Cough Halitosis Exposure to cigarette smoke Adenoid hypertrophy Allergy Asthma …
  • NPA
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/NPA_Guideline_/
    and Bordetella pertussis may also be transmitted by large particle droplets created by coughing and sneezing … heart disease, chronic respiratory illness, congenital or acquired immunodeficiency and neonates. Early …
  • Abdominal pain - acute
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Abdominal_pain_-_acute/
    Abdominal pain - acute Abdominal pain - acute PIC Endorsed See also Abdominal pain - chronic Adolescent …. See Abdominal pain - chronic Symptoms in neonates may be attributed by parents as abdominal pain … with non-specific abdominal pain (see Abdominal pain - chronic ) A clear follow-up plan has been arranged, eg …
  • Headache
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Headache/
    from sleep Triggered or aggravated by coughing, sneezing or positional changes (eg bending forwards … use and common triggers Headache patterns Acute recurrent Migraine Chronic non-progressive … Tension-type headache Anxiety, depression Somatisation Chronic progressive Tumour Benign intracranial …
  • Community acquired pneumonia
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Community_acquired_pneumonia/
    Background Pneumonia can be defined clinically as the presence of fever, cough and tachypnoea at rest (and … at rest Cough Increased work of breathing/respiratory distress Apnoea (neonates) Abdominal pain … Severe or complicated pneumonia Comorbidities such as cardiac disease, chronic respiratory disease …
  • Primary spontaneous pneumothorax
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Primary_spontaneous_pneumothorax/
    of breath Anxiety, cough and generalised symptoms (eg malaise, fatigue) are less common Examination Children … not be applicable Secondary pneumothorax from underlying lung disease eg cystic fibrosis, chronic neonatal lung …
  • Parapneumonic effusion
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Parapneumonic_effusion/
    Particularly fever that persists after 48 hours of appropriate treatment of pneumonia Tachypnoea Cough … where surgical intervention is anticipated Comorbidities such as cardiac disease, chronic respiratory …
  • Sickle cell disease
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Sickle_cell_disease/
    this is pain similar to previous episodes.) Comorbidities - asthma Usual Treatment- chronic transfusion program … as Vaso-occlusive crisis concurrently If cough or dyspnoea is also present look and treat for acute chest syndrome …
  • The acutely swollen joint
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/The_acutely_swollen_joint/
    arthritis eg Enterovirus/Hepatitis B/Parvovirus/ Dengue Cough, fever, rash At risk sexual/drug taking …, recurrent subluxation/dislocation Fatigue, chronic pain Easy bruising/scarring of skin Joint laxity …
  • Vulval and vaginal conditions
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Vulval_and_vaginal_conditions/
    children Urethral prolapse Chronic onset, bleeding, pain, dysuria, constant need to strain Treat … precipitant eg cough, constipation Refer to gynaecology for assessment and consideration of topical oestrogen …