• Acute pain management
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Acute_pain_management/
    of injuries, useful strategies include: Immediate immobilisation of potential fractures with a splint … (see Burns ) For limb or finger injuries consider regional local anaesthesia/nerve block … Pharmacological management Local analgesia Context Suggested topical agent Limb or finger injuries: local …
  • Ketamine use for procedural sedation
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Ketamine_use_for_procedural_sedation/
    : Dissociation: the child passes into a trance like state, eyes may be open Catalepsy: normal or slightly … of foreign bodies from eye, ear, nose, skin where nitrous oxide has been or is likely to be inadequate …, hypertension, Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome Glaucoma or acute globe injury Porphyria Thyroid disease Bowel …
  • Seizures - acute management
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Seizures_-_acute_management/
    hypoxic injury trauma Assessment Assessment and management should occur concurrently if the child … recordings Ask about aura, focal features level of awareness recent trauma, consider non-accidental injury … focality of limb or eye movement post-ictal phase/hemiparesis relation to sleep-wake cycle Relevant past …
  • Headache
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Headache/
    Headache PIC Endorsed See also Acute otitis media Meningitis and encephalitis Head injury Key points … injury Known systemic disorder: haematological condition (bleeding tendency, prothrombotic state … Unilateral or bilateral Unilateral, often around the eye Pain quality Pressing/tightening (non-pulsatile …
  • Cerebral palsy - pain and irritability
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Cerebral_Palsy_Pain_and_Irritability/
    /infected VP shunt Musculoskeletal Accidental fractures Consider non-accidental injury (under reported … vitamin A deficiency can lead to eye pain) Assessment Establish a timeline as to when change in behaviour …
  • Haematuria
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Haematuria/
    , arthralgia, or coryza Recent surgery or trauma including non-accidental injury Family history of haematuria … Weight Physical exam particularly reviewing for eyes, skin, genitalia, joint tenderness or swelling …
  • Poisoning - Acute Guidelines For Initial Management
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Poisoning_-_Acute_Guidelines_For_Initial_Management/
    Corrosives - strong alkali or acid - Gastroesophageal injury Dextropropoxyphene 100 mg - Ventricular … syndrome Check glucose level: treat if glucose <4 mmol/L (link hypoglycaemia ) D2. Decontamination Eye … Copious irrigation with saline. Instillation of local anaesthetic eye drops and sedation may be required …
  • Diabetic ketoacidosis
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Diabetic_ketoacidosis/
    be the initial presentation of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) Cerebral injury is the key life-threatening … refill time sunken eyes/fontanelle Investigations Bloods - insert IV cannula when taking bloods Serum … and its treatment are Cerebral injury Acute kidney injury Hypoglycaemia Hypo/hyperkalaemia Hypo …
  • Death of a child
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Death_of_a_child/
    of the eye) No motor (withdrawal) response or facial grimace in response to painful stimulus eg nailbed … name of child), listening with my stethoscope and checking their hands and eyes, so that I can confirm … or unexpected deaths Accidents or injury related deaths Deaths where the person’s identity is unknown The cause …
  • Hydrofluoric acid exposure
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Hydrofluoric_acid_exposure/
    burns CPG ) Ingestion Assessment of oesophageal injury Oesophageal irritation occurs with concentrations … resistant gloves. Flush eyes with 0.9% Saline, Ingestion -  activated charcoal is not indicated …