Research by subject areas A - E

  • Adolescent

    1. Abu-Rayya, H. M., et al. (2018).  "Comparative Associations Between Achieved Bicultural Identity, Achieved Ego Identity, and Achieved Religious Identity and Adaptation Among Australian Adolescent Muslims." Psychol Rep 121(2): 324-343 

    2. Al-Amer, R., et al. (2020). "Psychometric testing of the Arabic version of the Patient Health Questionnaire among adolescent refugees living in Jordan." Int J Ment Health Nurs.
    3. Botfield, J. R., et al. (2015). "Young people from culturally diverse backgrounds and their use of services for sexual and reproductive health needs: a structured scoping review." Sex Health. 2016 Feb;13(1):1-9. doi: 10.1071/SH15090.
    4. Cheah, S. L., et al. (2020). "Prevalence of eating disorder is lower in migrants than in the Australian-born population." Eat Behav 37: 101370.
    5. Copolov, C. and A. Knowles (2020). "An exploration of the Adaptation and Development after Persecution (ADAPT) model with young adult Hazaras from refugee backgrounds in Australia." Transcult Psychiatry: 1363461519900583.
    6. Correa-Velez, I., et al. (2015). "The persistence of predictors of wellbeing among refugee youth eight years after resettlement in Melbourne, Australia." Soc Sci Med142: 163-168 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26310592
    7. de Anstiss, H. and T. Ziaian (2010). "Mental health help-seeking and refugee adolescents: Qualitative findings from a mixed-methods investigation." Australian Psychologist45(1): 29-37
    8. de Anstiss, H., et al. (2009). "Help-seeking for mental health problems in young refugees: a review of the literature with implications for policy, practice, and research." Transcult Psychiatry46(4): 584-607 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=20028678
    9. Earnest, J., et al. (2015). "Resettlement experiences and resilience in refugee youth in Perth, Western Australia." BMC Res Notes8: 236 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26054946
    10. Faulkner, S. (2011). "DRUMBEAT: In Search of Belonging." Youth Studies Australia30(2): 9-14
    11. Geraghty, S., et al. (2015). "African immigrant parents' understanding of their teenager's newly diagnosed diabetes status." Aust Nurs Midwifery J 22(11): 39 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26449085
    12. Hatoss, A. and T. Sheely (2009). "Language Maintenance and Identity among Sudanese-Australian Refugee-Background Youth." Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development30(2): 127-144
    13. Henley, J. and J. Robinson (2011). "Mental health issues among refugee children and adolescents." Clinical Psychologist15(2): 51-62
    14. Hirani, K., et al. (2019).  "Medical needs of adolescent refugees resettling in Western Australia." Arch Dis Child 104(9): 880-883. 
    15. Hirani K,. et al. (2017). "Identification of health risk behaviours among adolescent refugees resettling in Western Australia."  Arch Dis Child. 2017 Oct 24. pii: archdischild-2017-313451.  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=29066524
    16. Hirani, K., et al. (2015). "Health of adolescent refugees resettling in high-income countries." Arch Dis Childhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26471111
    17. Maheen H, et al. (2021). “Sexual and reproductive health service utilisation of adolescents and young people from migrant and refugee backgrounds in high-income settings: a qualitative evidence synthesis (QES).” Sex Health. 18(4):283-293. doi: 10.1071/SH20112. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34412768/
    18. McGregor, L. S., et al. (2015). "Familial separations, coping styles, and PTSD symptomatology in resettled refugee youth." J Nerv Ment Dis 203(6): 431-438 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25993333
    19. McMichael, C., et al. (2011). "Negotiating Family, Navigating Resettlement: Family Connectedness amongst Resettled Youth with Refugee Backgrounds Living in Melbourne, Australia." Journal of Youth Studies14(2): 179-195
    20. McNamara, P. M. (2013). "Adolescent suicide in Australia: rates, risk and resilience." Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry18(3): 351-369 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23118313
    21. Mom, S., et al. (2019). "Capoeira Angola: An alternative intervention program for traumatized adolescent refugees from war-torn countries." Torture 29(1): 85-96.
    22. Ngum Chi Watts, M. C., et al. (2015). "Early motherhood: a qualitative study exploring the experiences of African Australian teenage mothers in greater Melbourne, Australia." BMC Public Health15: 873 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26358465
    23. Posselt, M., et al. (2015). "Merging perspectives: obstacles to recovery for youth from refugee backgrounds with comorbidity." Australas Psychiatry23(3): 293-299 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25944761
    24. Renzaho, A., et al. (2015). "Addressing migration-related social and health inequalities in Australia: call for research funding priorities to recognise the needs of migrant populations." Aust Health Revhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26164042
    25. Spiegler, O., et al. (2019). "Dual Identity Development and Adjustment in Muslim Minority Adolescents." J Youth Adolesc 48(10): 1924-1937.
    26. Wood, L. G., et al. (2015). "Dietary changes in migrant adolescents with increasing length of stay in Australia and associated risk of wheeze--a retrospective, cross sectional study." BMC Pediatr15: 102 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26306546
    27. Ziaian, T., et al. (2012). "Resilience and Its Association with Depression, Emotional and Behavioural Problems, and Mental Health Service Utilisation among Refugee Adolescents Living in South Australia." International Journal of Population Research2012: 9
    28. Ziaian, T., et al. (2011). "Depressive symptomatology and service utilisation among refugee children and adolescents living in South Australia." Child and Adolescent Mental Health: no-no

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    Age Determination

    1. Bassed, R. and D. Ranson (2012). "Age determination of asylum seekers and alleged people smugglers." J Law Med20(2): 261-265 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23431844
    2. Benson, J. and J. Williams (2008). "Age determination in refugee children." Aust Fam Physician37(10): 821-825 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=19002301
    3. Jayaraman, J., et al. (2016). "Ages of legal importance: Implications in relation to birth registration and age assessment practices." Med Sci Law56(1): 77-82 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26101440
    4. Karkhanis, S., et al. (2014). "Age estimation standards for a Western Australian population using the dental age estimation technique developed by Kvaal et al." Forensic Sci Int235: 104 e101-106 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24411636
    5. Phillips, C. and S. Narayanasamy (2010). "Proof of age required--estimating age in adults without birth records." Aust Fam Physician39(6): 518-521 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=20628668
    6. Sypek SA., et al. (2016). “A holistic approach to age estimation in refugee children.” J Paediatr Child Health. ;52(6):614-20. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=27333847

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    Allied Health

    1. Binder, A., et al. (2020). "Psychological burden, stressors and resources of social workers working with women and children who suffered extreme violence by the 'Islamic state': A mixed method study." J Psychosom Res 132: 109959.
    2. Boyle, M. (2014). "Occupational performance and self-determination: the role of the occupational therapist as volunteer in two mountain communities." Aust Occup Ther J61(1): 6-12 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24397300
    3. Huang, A. J. R., et al. (2019). "Speech pathologists and professional interpreters managing culturally and linguistically diverse adults with communication disorders: a systematic review." Int J Lang Commun Disord 54(5): 689-704.
    4. Maroney, P., et al. (2014). "Experiences in occupational therapy with Afghan clients in Australia." Aust Occup Ther J61(1): 13-19 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24397287
    5. Marsh, K.(2017).  "Creating Bridges: Music, Play and Well-Being in the Lives of Refugee and Immigrant Children and Young People." Music Education Research 19(1): 60-73  http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14613808.2016.1189525
    6. Nang, C., et al. (2019). "The experiences of migrants to Australia who stutter." J Fluency Disord 62: 105723.

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    Asylum Seekers and Detention

    1. (2014). "Policy roundtable creates a long-term plan for asylum seekers." Qld Nurse33(4): 19 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25275194
    2. (2014). "Doctors on Christmas Island condemn health care standards." Qld Nurse33(1): 33 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24624515
    3. (2015). "Detention is damaging for children." Aust Nurs Midwifery J23(6): 5 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26866120
    4. (2015). "ANMF slams new laws silencing nurses and midwives." Aust Nurs Midwifery J23(2): 4 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26460406
    5. (2015). "Nurses working in detention centres face prison if speak out." Aust Nurs Midwifery J23(1): 9 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26226794
    6. (2015). "RACP calls for greater transparency over healthcare of asylum seekers." J Paediatr Child Health51(2): 131 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25677478
    7. (2016). "Australia's immigration centres are no place for children." Lancet387(10019): 620 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26876703
    8. Adler, R. (2016). "One psychiatrist's experience of visiting offshore processing centres for people seeking asylum in Australia." Australas Psychiatry24(1): 23-25 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26405075
    9. Amos, A. (2016). "Psychiatry and Australian Asylum." Australas Psychiatry24(1): 6-7 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26850945
    10. Armfield, N. R. and A. C. Smith (2014). "Responding to the Christmas Island health care crisis." Med J Aust200(6): 319-320 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24702086
    11. Assiri, A. M. (2014). "Asylum seekers and mental illness in Australia: a nursing response." Aust Nurs Midwifery J21(9): 32-35 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24812775
    12. Baker, S. M., et al. (2018).  "Detainment of Immigrant Children." Clin Pediatr 58(3): 266-269 
    13. Bennett, S. and E. Campbell (2014). "People detained for prolonged periods in immigration detention experienced significant psychological and interpersonal difficulties that make it difficult to rebuild their lives following release from detention." Aust Occup Ther J61(1): 33-34 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24494832
    14. Bennett, E. A., et al. (2017).  "Ending our shame: call for a fundamental reconsideration of Australian refugee policy." Lancet 390(10094): 552
    15. Berger, D. (2015). "Australia's law to gag doctors with concerns about asylum seekers is a failure of democracy." Bmj350: h3256 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26084489
    16. Berger, D. and S. H. Miles (2016). "Should doctors boycott working in Australia's immigration detention centres?" Bmj352: i1600 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=27006418
    17. Coffey, G. J., et al. (2010). "The meaning and mental health consequences of long-term immigration detention for people seeking asylum." Soc Sci Med70(12): 2070-2079 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=20378223
    18. Cousins, S. (2019). "Australia repeals medical evacuation law." Lancet 394(10215): 2138.
    19. Dansie, A. (2012). "Promised permanent residence." Aust Nurs J20(5): 26 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23316502
    20. Davies, R. J. (2015). "Ethical challenges for doctors working in immigration detention." Med J Aust202(1): 16 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25588429
    21. Dawson, A., et al. (2018).  "Bioethics and the Myth of Neutrality." J Bioeth Inq 15(4): 483-486  
    22. Deans, A. K., et al. (2013). "Use of Royal Darwin Hospital emergency department by immigration detainees in 2011." Med J Aust199(11): 776-778 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24329656
    23. Dudley, M. (2016). "Helping professionals and Border Force secrecy: effective asylum-seeker healthcare requires independence from callous policies." Australas Psychiatry24(1): 15-18 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26819402
    24. Dudley, M., et al. (2012). "Children and young people in immigration detention." Curr Opin Psychiatry25(4): 285-292 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=22569314
    25. Dudley, M. J. and L. K. Newman (2015). "Ethical challenges for doctors working in immigration detention." Med J Aust 202(1): 16-17 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25588431
    26. Essex, R. (2019). "Do codes of ethics and position statements help guide ethical decision making in Australian immigration detention centres?" BMC Med Ethics 20(1): 52
    27. Essex, R. (2019). "Should clinicians boycott Australian immigration detention?" J Med Ethics 45(2): 79-83
    28. Essex, R. and D. Isaacs (2019). "Responding to mandatory immigration detention: lessons for the health care community." Med J Aust 211(9): 390-391.e391.
    29. Essex, R. (2018).  "Health, Social Movements, and Australian Immigration Detention." Am J Public Health 108(5): 614-615  
    30. Essex, R. and P. Govintharajah (2017).  "Mental health of children and adolescents in Australian alternate places of immigration detention." J Paediatr Child Health 53(6): 525-528  
    31. Essex, R. (2017).  "A Community Standard: Equivalency of Healthcare in Australian Immigration Detention." J Immigr Minor Health 19(4): 974-981  
    32. Essex, R. (2016).  "Torture, healthcare and Australian immigration detention." J Med Ethics 42(7): 418-419  
    33. Essex, R. (2015). "Ethics, Foreseeability, and Tragedy in Australian Immigration Detention." J Bioeth Inq12(4): 537-539 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26626066
    34. Fazel, M., et al. (2014). "Detention, denial, and death: migration hazards for refugee children." Lancet Glob Health2(6): e313-314 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25103292
    35. Fazel, M. and D. Silove (2006). "Detention of refugees." Bmj332(7536): 251-252 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=16455700
    36. Foong, A., et al. (2018).  "The mental health plight of unaccompanied asylum-seeking children in detention." J Adv Nurs  
    37. Francis, J. R., et al. (2013). "Seeking asylum: health and human rights in Australia." Med J Aust199(2): 99-100 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23879500
    38. Frank G.D., et al. (2021). “The maternity experiences of women seeking asylum in high-income countries: a meta-ethnography.” Women Birth. 34(6):531-539. doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2020.12.012. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33414082/
    39. Goldenberg, H. (2016).  "The clinician and detention." J Med Ethics 42(7): 416-417  
    40. Goosen, S., et al. (2014). "Frequent relocations between asylum-seeker centres are associated with mental distress in asylum-seeking children: a longitudinal medical record study." Int J Epidemiol43(1): 94-104 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24334208
    41. Hedrick, K., et al. (2020). "An evaluation of the quality of self-harm incident reporting across the Australian asylum seeker population according to World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines." BMC Psychiatry 20(1): 301.
    42. Hedrick, K., et al. (2020). "Self-harm among asylum seekers in Australian onshore immigration detention: how incidence rates vary by held detention type." BMC Public Health 20(1): 592.
    43. Hedrick, K., et al. (2020). "Temporal variations in the distribution of self-harm episodes and methods across the Australian asylum seeker population: An observational study." PLoS Med. 2020 Aug 6;17(8):e1003235. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32760068/ 
    44. Hocking, D. C. (2020). "To strive, to seek, to find, and not to yield: Narratives on the road to asylum." Transcult Psychiatry. 58(2):200-214.  https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32046618/
    45. Hocking, D. C,. (2017). "Tho' Much is Taken, Much Abides: Asylum Seekers' Subjective Wellbeing."  BMC Med Res Methodol. 2017 Mar 2;17(1):37.  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=29063346 
    46. Hocking, D. and S. Sundram (2015). "Demoralisation syndrome does not explain the psychological profile of community-based asylum-seekers." Compr Psychiatry63: 55-64 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26555492
    47. Hocking, D. C., et al. (2015). "Social factors ameliorate psychiatric disorders in community-based asylum seekers independent of visa status." Psychiatry Res230(2): 628-636 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26518226
    48. Hocking, D. C., et al. (2015). "Mental disorders in asylum seekers: the role of the refugee determination process and employment." J Nerv Ment Dis 203(1): 28-32 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25503784 
    49. Isaacs, D. and G. Triggs (2018). "Australia's immigration policy violates United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child." J Paediatr Child Health 54(8): 825-827.
    50. Isaacs, D. (2013). "Asylum seekers." J Paediatr Child Health49(2): 85-86 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23418705
    51. Isaacs, D. (2015). "Are healthcare professionals working in Australia's immigration detention centres condoning torture?" J Med Ethicshttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26699920
    52. Isaacs, D. (2015). "Doctors should boycott working in Australia's immigration centres and must continue to speak out on mistreatment of detainees--despite the law." BMJ 350: h3269 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26084966
    53. Isaacs, D. (2015). "Nauru and detention of children." J Paediatr Child Health 51(4): 353-354 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25828174
    54. Isaacs, D. and G. Triggs (2018).  "Australia's immigration policy violates United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child." J Paediatr Child Health 54(8): 825-827 
    55. Johnstone, M. J. (2015). "'Moral panics' and asylum seekers." Aust Nurs Midwifery J23(3): 19 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26665840
    56. Johnstone, M. J. (2015). "A disgraceful assault on nursing ethics." Aust Nurs Midwifery J23(2): 15 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26454978
    57. Jureidini, J. and J. Burnside (2011). "Children in immigration detention: a case of reckless mistreatment." Aust N Z J Public Health 35(4): 304-306 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=21806711
    58. Kenyon, G. (2017).  "Illnesses of isolation: detention of asylum seekers." Lancet Infect Dis 17(10): 1028-1029  
    59. Killedar, A. and P. Harris (2017).  "Australia's refugee policies and their health impact: a review of the evidence and recommendations for the Australian Government." Aust N Z J Public Health 41(4): 335-337  
    60. Kotsioni, I., et al. (2013). "Health at risk in immigration detention facilities." Forced Migration Review September(44): 11 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=90405377
    61. The, Lancet. (2017).  "Asylum seekers: Australia's shame." Lancet 389(10088): 2444 
    62. Levy, M. H., et al. (2015). "Ethical challenges for doctors working in immigration detention." Med J Aust 202(1): 16 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25588430
    63. Lowth, M. (2017).  "Australia and the Nauru files: doctors fighting for the human rights of asylum seekers." Br J Gen Pract 67(663): 465-466
    64. Mares S. (2020). “Mental health consequences of detaining children and families who seek asylum: a scoping review.” Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 30(10):1615-1639. doi: 10.1007/s00787-020-01629-x. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32926223/
    65. Mares, S. (2016).  "The Mental Health of Children and Parents Detained on Christmas Island: Secondary Analysis of an Australian Human Rights Commission Data Set." Health Hum Rights 18(2): 219-232
    66. Mares, S. (2016). "Fifteen years of detaining children who seek asylum in Australia - evidence and consequences." Australas Psychiatry 24(1): 11-14 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26646602/
    67. Mares, S. and K. Zwi (2015). "Sadness and fear: The experiences of children and families in remote Australian immigration detention." J Paediatr Child Health51(7): 663-669 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26135147
    68. Menadue, J. (2011). "Ending costly mandatory detention for asylum seekers." Qld Nurse30(5): 41 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=22135960
    69. Napwanga, E. S. P., et al. (2020). "Appropriateness of the Asylum Seeker Resource Centre-adapted Refugee Health Assessment Tool." Aust J Prim Health 26(2): 132-139.
    70. Newman L, et al. (2020). "Pervasive refusal syndrome in child asylum seekers on Nauru. Australas Psychiatry." 28(5):585-588. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32910693/
    71. Newman, L. (2016). "Asylum seekers and refugees - how should psychiatry respond?" Australas Psychiatry24(1): 5-6 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26850944
    72. Newman, L. (2013). "Seeking asylum - trauma, mental health, and human rights: an Australian perspective." J Trauma Dissociation14(2): 213-223 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23406225
    73. Newman, L., et al. (2013). "Seeking asylum in Australia: immigration detention, human rights and mental health care." Australas Psychiatry21(4): 315-320 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23804113
    74. Newman, L. K. (2012). "Seeking asylum: health and human rights in Australia." Med J Aust197(11): 596-597 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23230911
    75. Newman, L., et al. (2010). "Mental illness in Australian immigration detention centres." Lancet375(9723): 1344-1345 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=20399975
    76. Newman, L. K. and Z. Steel (2008). "The child asylum seeker: psychological and developmental impact of immigration detention." Child & Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America17(3): 665-683, x http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=18558318
    77. Nickerson, A., et al. (2019). "The association between visa insecurity and mental health, disability and social engagement in refugees living in Australia." Eur J Psychotraumatol 10(1): 1688129.
    78. Paxton, G., et al. (2015). "Perspective: 'The forgotten children: national inquiry into children in immigration detention (2014)'." J Paediatr Child Health 51(4): 365-368 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25828177
    79. Paxton, G. A., et al. (2015). "The Royal Australasian College of Physicians position statement on refugee and asylum seeker health." Med J Aust 203(4): 176-177 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26268285
    80. Phillips, C. B. (2010). "Immigration detention and health." Medical Journal of Australia192(2): 61-62 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=20078402
    81. Phillips, C. B. and S. Manning (2004). "Temporary protection visas and child refugees." Medical Journal of Australia181(3): 171-172 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=15287839
    82. Posselt, M., et al. (2020). "The mental health status of asylum seekers in middle- to high-income countries: a synthesis of current global evidence." Br Med Bull.134(1):4-20. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32409820/
    83. Procter, N. G. (2004). "The mental health of moving asylum seekers from 'temporary' to 'permanent' protection visas: it's much more than a quick political fix." Contemporary Nurse17(3): 179-182 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=15551668
    84. Procter, N. G. (2005). "Providing emergency mental health care to asylum seekers at a time when claims for permanent protection have been rejected." International Journal of Mental Health Nursing14(1): 2-6 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=15733279
    85. Procter, N. G. (2005). "A call for deeper scrutiny of mental health care for people in Australian immigration detention centres." International Journal of Mental Health Nursing14(2): 70-71 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=15896252
    86. Procter, N. G., et al. (2013). "Suicide and self-harm prevention for people in immigration detention." Med J Aust199(11): 730-732 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24329621
    87. Procter, N. G., et al. (2018).  "Lethal hopelessness: Understanding and responding to asylum seeker distress and mental deterioration." Int J Ment Health Nurs 27(1): 448-454  
    88. Rae, M., et al. (2018).  "Self-represented witnessing: the use of social media by asylum seekers in Australia's offshore immigration detention centres." Media Cult Soc 40(4): 479-495  
    89. Rowcliffe C., et al. (2016). “The impact of detention on children and adolescents.”  J Paediatr Child Health.;52(9):912-3.  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=27650157
    90. Ryan, K. (2011). "Mental health care for exploring detainees: a fundamental recovery human right." Aust Nurs J19(4): 37 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=22132528
    91. Sanggaran, J. P., et al. (2016). "The Health Care Consequences Of Australian Immigration Policies." PLoS Med13(2): e1001960 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26881751
    92. Shishehgar S, et al. (2021). “A qualitative study of experiences of asylum-seeker women of living in detention centres: confinement versus safety.” Contemp Nurse. 57(1-2):51-64. doi: 10.1080/10376178.2021.1927771. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33970795/
    93. Silove, D. (2002). "The asylum debacle in Australia: a challenge for psychiatry." Aust N Z J Psychiatry36(3): 290-296 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=12060177
    94. Silove, D., et al. (2007). "No refuge from terror: the impact of detention on the mental health of trauma-affected refugees seeking asylum in Australia." Transcult Psychiatry44(3): 359-393 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=17938152
    95. Silove, D., et al. (1993). "Risk of retraumatisation of asylum-seekers in Australia." Aust N Z J Psychiatry27(4): 606-612 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=8135685
    96. Silove, D., et al.(2001). "Detention of asylum seekers: assault on health, human rights, and social development." Lancet357(9266): 1436-1437 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=11356469
    97. Sinnerbrink, I., et al. (1997). "Compounding of premigration trauma and postmigration stress in asylum seekers." The Journal of psychology131(5): 463-470 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=9284551
    98. Sinnerbrink, I., et al.(1996). "Asylum seekers: general health status and problems with access to health care." Med J Aust165(11-12): 634-637 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=8985445
    99. Smith, M. M. (2001). "Asylum seekers in Australia." Medical Journal of Australia175(11-12): 587-589 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=11837852
    100. Spike, E. A., et al. (2011). "Access to primary health care services by community-based asylum seekers." Medical Journal of Australia195(4): 188-191 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=21843121
    101. Steel, Z., et al. (2004). "Psychiatric status of asylum seeker families held for a protracted period in a remote detention centre in Australia." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health28(6): 527-536 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=15707201
    102. Steel, Z., et al. (2011). "Two year psychosocial and mental health outcomes for refugees subjected to restrictive or supportive immigration policies." Soc Sci Med72(7): 1149-1156 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=21427011
    103. Steel, Z. and D. Silove (2004). "Science and the common good: indefinite, non-reviewable mandatory detention of asylum seekers and the research imperative." Monash bioethics review23(4): 93-103 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=15688517
    104. Steel, Z., et al. (2006). "Impact of immigration detention and temporary protection on the mental health of refugees." Br J Psychiatry188: 58-64 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=16388071
    105. Steel, Z. and D. M. Silove (2001). "The mental health implications of detaining asylum seekers." Med J Aust175(11-12): 596-599 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=11837855
    106. Sundram, S. and P. Ventevogel (2017).  "The mental health of refugees and asylum seekers on Manus Island." Lancet 390(10112): 2534-2536  
    107. Talley, N. J. and K. J. Zwi (2015). "Let the children go - advocacy for children in detention by the Royal Australasian College of Physicians." Med J Aust202(11): 555-557 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26068672
    108. Tay, K., et al. (2013). "A mixed-method study of expert psychological evidence submitted for a cohort of asylum seekers undergoing refugee status determination in Australia." Soc Sci Med98: 106-115 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24331888 
    109. Ting, J. (2015). "Silence of advanced nations on the refugee crisis is shameful." Bmj350: h3354 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26109591
    110. Triggs, G. (2013). "Mental health and immigration detention." Med J Aust199(11): 721-722 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24329615
    111. Triggs, G.(2015). "The Forgotten Children: National Inquiry into Children in Immigration Detention 2014." Med J Aust202(11): 553-555 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26068671
    112. Woodhead, M. (2015). "Australian doctors face two years in jail for reporting asylum seekers' health." Bmj350: h3008 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26033256
    113. Woodhead, M. (2016). "Australian doctors refuse to discharge refugee girl into government detention." Bmj352: i930 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26880369
    114. Willey S, et al. (2022). "Racism, healthcare access and health equity for people seeking asylum." Nurs Inq. 29(1):e12440. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34312941/
    115. Young, P. and M. S. Gordon (2016). "Mental health screening in immigration detention: A fresh look at Australian government data." Australas Psychiatry24(1): 19-22 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26755798
    116. Young, P., et al. (2014). "Comment on Newman L, Proctor N and Dudley M. Seeking asylum in Australia: immigration detention, human rights and mental health care. (Australasian Psychiatry 21(4) Aug 2013; 315-320)." Australas Psychiatry22(2): 203-204 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24715312
    117. Zion, D. (2004). "Caring for detained asylum seekers, human rights and bioethics." Aust N Z J Public Health28(6): 510-512 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=15707198
    118. Zion, D. (2019). "On beginning with justice: Bioethics, advocacy and the rights of asylum seekers." Bioethics 33(8): 890-895.
    119. Zwi, K. and S. Mares (2014). "Commentary: reducing further harm to asylum-seeking children. The global human rights context." Int J Epidemiol43(1): 104-106 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24431154
    120. Zwi, K. and S. Mares (2015). "Stories from unaccompanied children in immigration detention: A composite account." J Paediatr Child Health51(7): 658-662 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26135146
    121. Zwi, K., et al. (2015). "Summary of position statement on refugee and asylum-seeker health." J Paediatr Child Health51(7): 657 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26135145
    122. Zwi, K., et al. (2017). "Protective factors for social-emotional well-being of refugee children in the first three years of settlement in Australia." Arch Dis Child. 2017 Jul 11.  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=28698238
    123. Zwi, K., et al. (2018).  "The impact of detention on the social-emotional wellbeing of children seeking asylum: a comparison with community-based children." Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 27(4): 411-422  
    124. Zwi, K., et al. (2020). "Asylum seeking children and adolescents in Australian immigration detention on Nauru: a longitudinal cohort study." BMJ Paediatr Open 4(1): e000615.

    Top

    Border Force Act

    1. (2015). "ANMF slams new laws silencing nurses and midwives." Aust Nurs Midwifery J23(2): 4 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26460406
    2. (2015). "Nurses working in detention centres face prison if speak out." Aust Nurs Midwifery J23(1): 9 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26226794
    3. Berger, D. (2015). "Australia's law to gag doctors with concerns about asylum seekers is a failure of democracy." Bmj350: h3256 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26084489
    4. Dudley, M. (2016). "Helping professionals and Border Force secrecy: effective asylum-seeker healthcare requires independence from callous policies." Australas Psychiatry24(1): 15-18 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26819402
    5. Isaacs, D. (2015). "Doctors should boycott working in Australia's immigration centres and must continue to speak out on mistreatment of detainees--despite the law." Bmj350: h3269 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26084966
    6. Johnstone, M. J. (2015). "A disgraceful assault on nursing ethics." Aust Nurs Midwifery J23(2): 15 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26454978
    7. Kenyon, G. (2016). "Australian law could silence critics of refugee health." Lancet Respir Med4(3): 178 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26895655
    8. Killedar, A and P Harris. (2017). "Australia's refugee policies and their health impact: a review of the evidence and recommendations for the Australian Government."  Aust N Z J Public Health  41(4):335-337  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=28370847
    9. McCall, C. (2015). "Doctors silenced over Australia's immigration centres." Lancet386(10007): 1932 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26841738
    10. Sanggaran, J. P., et al. (2016). "The Health Care Consequences Of Australian Immigration Policies." PLoS Med13(2): e1001960 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26881751
    11. Thomas, L. (2015). "Australian Border Force Act." Aust Nurs Midwifery J23(2): 1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26454977
    12. Woodhead, M. (2015). "Australian doctors face two years in jail for reporting asylum seekers' health." Bmj350: h3008 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26033256

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    Child Protection

    1. Losoncz, I. (2016). "Building safety around children in families from refugee backgrounds: Ensuring children's safety requires working in partnership with families and communities." Child Abuse Negl51: 416-426 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26410479

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    Chronic Disease and Cancer

    1. Abouzeid, M., et al. (2013). "Type 2 diabetes prevalence varies by socio-economic status within and between migrant groups: analysis and implications for Australia." BMC Public Health13: 252 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23517376
    2. Agyemang, C. and B. J. van den Born (2018).  "Non-communicable diseases in migrants: an expert review." J Travel Med  
    3. Alananzeh, I., et al. (2018).  "Arab-migrant Cancer Survivors' Experiences of Using Health-care Interpreters: A Qualitative Study." Asia Pac J Oncol Nurs 5(4): 399-407  
    4. Alananzeh, I. M., et al. (2018).  "The Unmet Supportive Care Needs of Arab Australian and Arab Jordanian Cancer Survivors: An International Comparative Survey." Cancer Nurs  2018 May 14 [Epub ahead of print]
    5. Alzubaidi, H., et al. (2015). "Barriers and enablers to healthcare access and use among Arabic-speaking and Caucasian English-speaking patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a qualitative comparative study." BMJ Open5(11): e008687 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26576809
    6. Anaman-Torgbor, J., et al. (2017). "Barriers and facilitators of cervical cancer screening practices among African immigrant women living in Brisbane, Australia.  Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2017 Dec;31:22-29.  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=29173823 
    7. Anikeeva, O., et al. (2015). "Trends in migrant mortality rates in Australia 1981-2007: a focus on the National Health Priority Areas other than cancer." Ethn Health 20(1): 29-48 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24498932
    8. Argent, E., et al. (2012). "Australian Paediatric Surveillance Unit study of haemoglobinopathies in Australian children." J Paediatr Child Health48(4): 356-360 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=22151185
    9. Butow, P., et al. (2011). "Grappling with cultural differences; communication between oncologists and immigrant cancer patients with and without interpreters." Patient Educ Couns 84(3): 398-405 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=21388772
    10. Butow, P. N., et al. (2013). "Inferior health-related quality of life and psychological well-being in immigrant cancer survivors: A population-based study." Eur J Cancer 49(8): 1948-1956 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23465493
    11. Butow, P. N., et al. (2011). "Interpretation in consultations with immigrant patients with cancer: how accurate is it?" J Clin Oncol29(20): 2801-2807 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=21670462
    12. Butow, P. N., et al. (2012). "A bridge between cultures: interpreters' perspectives of consultations with migrant oncology patients." Support Care Cancer 20(2): 235-244 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=21110046
    13. Butow, P. N., et al.(2013). "Should culture affect practice? A comparison of prognostic discussions in consultations with immigrant versus native-born cancer patients." Patient Educ Counshttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23541510
    14. Choukem, S. P., et al. (2014). "Influence of migration on characteristics of type 2 diabetes in sub-Saharan Africans." Diabetes Metab40(1): 56-60 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24076360
    15. Chuang, S. Y., et al. (2017).  "An unusual case of haemolytic anaemia and failure to thrive in a Burmese refugee baby." J Paediatr Child Health 53(5): 500-502  
    16. Dassanayake, J., et al. (2011). "Cardiovascular disease risk in immigrants: what is the evidence and where are the gaps?" Asia Pac J Public Health23(6): 882-895 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=21159699
    17. Dassanayake, J., et al. (2011). "Is country of birth a risk factor for acute hospitalization for cardiovascular disease in Victoria, Australia?" Asia Pac J Public Health23(3): 280-287 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=21490109
    18. Delavari, M., et al. (2015). "Migration, acculturation and environment: determinants of obesity among Iranian migrants in Australia." Int J Environ Res Public Health12(2): 1083-1098 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25648171
    19. Drummond, P. D., et al. (2011). "Knowledge of cardiovascular risk factors in West African refugee women living in Western Australia." Journal of Immigrant & Minority Health13(1): 140-148 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=20140515
    20. Elshahat, S. and T. Moffat (2020). "Dietary practices among Arabic-speaking immigrants and refugees in Western societies: A scoping review." Appetite: 104753.
    21. Gallegos, D., et al. (2019). "Differences in cardiometabolic risk markers among ethnic groups in Queensland, Australia." Health Soc Care Community 27(4): e449-e458
    22. Gallegos, D., et al. (2020). "The effectiveness of living well multicultural-lifestyle management program among ethnic populations in Queensland, Australia." Health Promot J Austr.
    23. Garcia-Marcos, L., et al. (2014). "Does migration affect asthma, rhinoconjunctivitis and eczema prevalence? Global findings from the international study of asthma and allergies in childhood." Int J Epidemiol43(6): 1846-1854 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25056339
    24. Gerges, M., et al. (2018).  "Exploring levels and correlates of health literacy in Arabic and Vietnamese immigrant patients with cancer and their English-speaking counterparts in Australia: a cross-sectional study protocol." BMJ Open 8(7): e021666  
    25. Gholizadeh, L., et al. (2011). "Stressors influencing Middle Eastern women's perceptions of the risk of cardiovascular disease: a focus group study." Health Care Women Int32(8): 723-745 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=21767097
    26. Guo, S., et al. (2015). "Cardiovascular disease risk factor profiles of 263,356 older Australians according to region of birth and acculturation, with a focus on migrants born in Asia." PLoS One10(2): e0115627 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25695771
    27. Hardy, L. L., et al. (2019). "Trends in overweight, obesity, and waist-to-height ratio among Australian children from linguistically diverse backgrounds, 1997 to 2015." Int J Obes (Lond) 43(1): 116-124.
    28. Henry Osokpo O, et al (2021). “Maintaining cultural identity: A systematic mixed studies review of cultural influences on the self-care of African immigrants living with non-communicable disease.” J Adv Nurs. 77(9):3600-3617. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33619819/
    29. Hyatt, A., et al. (2017).  "Communication challenges experienced by migrants with cancer: A comparison of migrant and English-speaking Australian-born cancer patients." Health Expect 20(5): 886-895  
    30. Ismailova, K., et al. (2019). "Vitamin D in early life and later risk of multiple sclerosis-A systematic review, meta-analysis." PLoS One 14(8): e0221645.
    31. Jatrana, S., et al. (2014). "Nativity, duration of residence and chronic health conditions in Australia: do trends converge towards the native-born population?" Soc Sci Med119: 53-63 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25150651
    32. Jin, K., et al. (2017).  "Acculturation is associated with higher prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk-factors among Chinese immigrants in Australia: Evidence from a large population-based cohort." Eur J Prev Cardiol 24(18): 2000-2008  
    33. Jowsey, T., et al. (2011). "Effective communication is crucial to self-management: the experiences of immigrants to Australia living with diabetes." Chronic Illn7(1): 6-19 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=21078683
    34. Ko, Y., et al. (2014). "Epidemiological studies of migration and environmental risk factors in the inflammatory bowel diseases." World J Gastroenterol20(5): 1238-1247 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24574798
    35. Koo, J. H., et al. (2012). "Colorectal cancer screening practise is influenced by ethnicity of medical practitioner and patient." J Gastroenterol Hepatol27(2): 390-396 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=21793910
    36. Kwok, C. (2016).  "Conducting Cancer Research among Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Groups in Australia: A Reflection on Challenges and Strategies." AIMS Public Health 3(3): 460-469  
    37. Lam, M., et al. (2018).  "Prevalence and sociodemographic correlates of routine breast cancer screening practices among migrant-Australian women." Aust N Z J Public Health 42(1): 98-103  
    38. Li, J., et al. (2018).  "Quality and Cultural Sensitivity of Linguistically Appropriate Cardiovascular Disease Information for Chinese Immigrants: A Review of Online Resources From Heart Foundations." J Cardiovasc Nurs  
    39. Luckett, T., et al. (2011). "Psychological morbidity and quality of life of ethnic minority patients with cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis." Lancet Oncol12(13): 1240-1248 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=21996168
    40. Martin, P. E., et al. (2013). "The prevalence and socio-demographic risk factors of clinical eczema in infancy: a population-based observational study." Clin Exp Allergy43(6): 642-651 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23711126
    41. Ogunsiji, O., et al. (2017). "Breast cancer screening practices of African migrant women in Australia: a descriptive cross-sectional study."BMC Womens Health.  17(1):32  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=28412942
    42. Ogunsiji, O., et al.(2013). "Knowledge, attitudes and usage of cancer screening among West African migrant women." J Clin Nurs22(7-8): 1026-1033 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23336438
    43. Pasupuleti, S. S., et al. (2016).  "Effect Of Nativity And Duration Of Residence On Chronic Health Conditions Among Asian Immigrants In Australia: A Longitudinal Investigation." J Biosoc Sci 48(3): 322-341  
    44. Renzaho, A. (2007). "Ischaemic heart disease and Australian immigrants: the influence of ethnicity and language skills on treatment and use of health services." Health Information Management Journal36(2): 26-36 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=18195404
    45. Robotin M.C., et al. (2021). "Hepatitis B and Liver Cancer: Community Awareness, Knowledge and Beliefs of Middle Eastern Migrants in Sydney, Australia." Int J Environ Res Public Health. 18(16):8534. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18168534. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34444285/
    46. Rosenthal, T. (2014). "The effect of migration on hypertension and other cardiovascular risk factors: a review." J Am Soc Hypertens8(3): 171-191 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24524887
    47. Ruwanpathirana, T., et al. (2015). "Can oral vitamin D prevent the cardiovascular diseases among migrants in Australia? Provider perspective using Markov modelling." Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol42(6): 596-601 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25854647
    48. Rye, E., et al. (2018). "ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction in a Migrant Population: a Registry Based Study of Patient Treatment and Outcomes." Intern Med J  
    49. Sarich, P. E., et al. (2015). "Co-occurrence of chronic disease lifestyle risk factors in middle-aged and older immigrants: A cross-sectional analysis of 264,102 Australians." Prev Med81: 209-215 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26375966
    50. Scott, N., et al. (2014). "Knowledge, attitudes and beliefs about lung cancer in three culturally and linguistically diverse communities living in Australia: a qualitative study." Health Promot J Austr25(1): 46-51 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24739779
    51. Shahin, W., et al. (2020). "The role of refugee and migrant migration status on medication adherence: Mediation through illness perceptions." PLoS One 15(1): e0227326.
    52. Shahin, W., et al.(2018).  "Health beliefs and chronic illnesses of refugees: a systematic review." Ethn Health 1-13  
    53. Shaw, J., et al. (2013). "Reducing disparity in outcomes for immigrants with cancer: a qualitative assessment of the feasibility and acceptability of a culturally targeted telephone-based supportive care intervention." Support Care Cancerhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23519567
    54. Shaw, J., et al. (2015). "Treatment decision making experiences of migrant cancer patients and their families in Australia." Patient Educ Counshttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25770050
    55. Suwankhong, D. and P. Liamputtong (2018).  "Early Detection of Breast Cancer and Barrier to Screening Programmes amongst Thai Migrant Women in Australia: A Qualitative Study." Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 19(4): 1089-1097  
    56. Tan, E. D., et al. (2015). "Changes in characteristics and management of Asian and Anglo-Celts with type 2 diabetes over a 15-year period in an urban Australian community: The Fremantle Diabetes Study." J Diabeteshttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25581285
    57. Tran, D. T., et al. (2015). "Effects of acculturation on lifestyle and health status among older Vietnam-born Australians." Asia Pac J Public Health27(2): Np2259-2274 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23858513
    58. Tran, D. T., et al. (2014). "Prevalence and risk factors of type 2 diabetes in older Vietnam-born Australians." J Community Health39(1): 99-107 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23913107
    59. Tran, D. T., et al. (2014). "Type 2 diabetes hospitalisation and mortality in Vietnamese immigrants in Australia." Diabetes Res Clin Pract104(1): e12-15 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24503042
    60. Tran, T., et al. (2014). "Risk and preventive factors for type 2 diabetes and heart disease among foreign-born older Vietnamese Americans." Soc Work Health Care53(2): 96-114 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24483331
    61. Wechkunanukul, K., et al. (2016).  "The association between ethnicity and delay in seeking medical care for chest pain: a systematic review." JBI Database System Rev Implement Rep 14(7): 208-235  
    62. Wiley, G., et al. (2018).  "Developing Written Information for Cancer Survivors from Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Backgrounds: Lessons Learnt." Asia Pac J Oncol Nurs 5(1): 121-126  
    63. Wood, L. G., et al. (2015). "Dietary changes in migrant adolescents with increasing length of stay in Australia and associated risk of wheeze--a retrospective, cross sectional study." BMC Pediatr15: 102 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26306546

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    Climate change

    1. Nayna Schwerdtle P, et al. (2020). "A Meta-Synthesis of Policy Recommendations Regarding Human Mobility in the Context of Climate Change." Int J Environ Res Public Health. 17(24):9342. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17249342. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33327439/

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    Consanguinity

    1. Nelson, J., et al. (1997). "Consanguineous marriage and its clinical consequences in migrants to Australia." Clinical Genetics52(3): 142-146 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=9377802

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    Covid

    1. Brandenberger, J., et al. (2020). "The global COVID-19 response must include refugees and migrants." Swiss Med Wkly 150: w20263.
    2. Cooney-O'Donoghue D, et al. (2021). “Exploring the impacts of the COVID-19 crisis for the employment prospects of refugees and people seeking asylum in Australia.” Aust J Soc Issues. 10.1002/ajs4.177. doi: 10.1002/ajs4.177. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34898753/
    3. Dut GM. (2021). “The experience of South Sudanese migrant families during the COVID-19 pandemic in Melbourne.” Aust N Z J Public Health. 45(5):427-429. doi: 10.1111/1753-6405.13134. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34309951/
    4. Liddell BJ, et al. (2021). "The association between COVID-19 related stressors and mental health in refugees living in Australia." Eur J Psychotraumatol. 12(1):1947564. doi: 10.1080/20008198.2021.1947564. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34434532/  
    5. Hedrick K, Borschmann R. (2021). Addressing self-harm among detained asylum seekers in Australia during the COVID-19 pandemic. Aust N Z J Public Health. 45(1):80. doi: 10.1111/1753-6405.13061. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33347736/
    6. Liddell BJ, et al. (2021). “Factors associated with COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy amongst refugees in Australia.” Eur J Psychotraumatol. 12(1):1997173. doi: 10.1080/20008198.2021.1997173. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34868488/
    7. Mude W, et al. (2021). “A cross-sectional study of COVID-19 impacts in culturally and linguistically diverse communities in greater Western Sydney, Australia.” BMC Public Health. 21(1):2081. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-12172-y. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34774039/
      O'Mara B,et al. (2021) "Telehealth, COVID-19 and Refugees and Migrants in Australia: Policy and Related Barriers and Opportunities for More Inclusive Health and Technology Systems." Int J Health Policy Manag. doi: 10.34172/ijhpm.2021.31. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33906333/
    8. Rahman MA, et al. (2021). "Reliability of the tools used to examine psychological distress, fear of COVID-19 and coping amongst migrants and non-migrants in Australia." Int J Ment Health Nurs. 30(3):747-758. doi: 10.1111/inm.12845. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33555128/
    9. Robinson K, et al. (2021). "Disrupting Human Rights: A Social Work Response to the Lockdown of Social Housing Residents." Br J Soc Work. 51(5):1700-1719. doi: 10.1093/bjsw/bcab115. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34393652/

    Data Collection and Ascertainment

    1. Gibson-Helm, M., et al. (2014). "Use of country of birth as an indicator of refugee background in health datasets." BMC Med Res Methodol14: 27 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24552123
    2. Gibson-Helm, M. E., et al. (2013). "Lost and found: improving ascertainment of refugee-background Australians in population datasets. Comment." Med J Aust198(3): 139-140 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23418689
    3. Hedrick, K., et al. (2020). "An evaluation of the quality of self-harm incident reporting across the Australian asylum seeker population according to World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines." BMC Psychiatry 20(1): 301.
    4. Horner, J. and S. N. Ameratunga (2012). "Monitoring immigrant health and wellbeing in New Zealand: addressing the tyranny of misleading averages." Aust Health Rev36(4): 390-393 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23062826
    5. Novak A, et al. (2021). "Identification, management and care of refugee patients at a metropolitan public health service: a healthcare worker perspective." Aust Health Rev. 338-343. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34078534/
    6. Paxton, G. A., et al. (2012). "Lost and found: improving ascertainment of refugee-background Australians in population datasets." Med J Aust197(10): 552-553 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23163680
    7. Quinn, E., et al. (2014). "Improving ethnocultural data to inform public health responses to communicable diseases in Australia." Western Pac Surveill Response J5(2): 1-4 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25077030
    8. Sulaiman-Hill, C. M. and S. C. Thompson (2011). "Sampling challenges in a study examining refugee resettlement." BMC Int Health Hum Rights11: 2 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=21406104
    9. Sweileh WM. (2017). "Bibliometric analysis of medicine - related publications on refugees, asylum-seekers, and internally displaced people: 2000 - 2015."  BMC Int Health Hum Rights.;17(1):7.  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=28320410
    10. Yelland, J., et al. (2016). " Improving the ascertainment of refugee-background people in health datasets and health services." Aust Health Rev. Feb 2 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=28147213

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    Dental and Oral Health

    1. Adebayo, B., et al. (2017).  "Culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) carers' perceptions of oral care in residential aged care settings in Perth, Western Australia." Gerodontology 34(1): 33-41  
    2. Arora, A., et al. (2018).  "Adaptation of child oral health education leaflets for Arabic migrants in Australia: a qualitative study." BMC Oral Health 18(1): 10  
    3. Christian, B., et al. (2015). "Exploring child dental service use among migrant families in metropolitan Melbourne, Australia." Aust Dent J60(2): 200-204 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25989365
    4. Davidson, N., et al. (2007). "Equitable access to dental care for an at-risk group: a review of services for Australian refugees." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health31(1): 73-80 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=17333613
    5. Davidson, N., et al. (2006). "Holes a plenty: oral health status a major issue for newly arrived refugees in Australia." Aust Dent J51(4): 306-311 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=17256304
    6. Due, C., et al. (2020). "Understanding oral health help-seeking among Middle Eastern refugees and asylum seekers in Australia: An exploratory study." Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 48(3): 188-194.
    7. Foley, M. A., et al. (2020). "A Causative Approach to Demographic and Socioeconomic Factors Affecting Parental Ratings of Child Oral Health." JDR Clin Trans Res: 2380084420914248.
    8. Gibbs, L., et al. (2015). "Teeth Tales: a community-based child oral health promotion trial with migrant families in Australia." BMJ Open5(6): e007321 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26068509
    9. Gibbs, L., et al.(2014). "An exploratory trial implementing a community-based child oral health promotion intervention for Australian families from refugee and migrant backgrounds: a protocol paper for Teeth Tales." BMJ Open4(3): e004260 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24622949
    10. Gunaratnam, P., et al. (2013). "Evaluation of a multilingual oral health DVD for newly arrived refugees." Health Promot J Austr24(2): 159 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24168747
    11. Hoang H, et al. (2019). "Oral health needs of older migrants with culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds in developed countries: A systematic review." Australas J Ageing. 39(3):193-208. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12759. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31811698/   
    12. Kim Seow, W. (2012). "Environmental, maternal, and child factors which contribute to early childhood caries: a unifying conceptual model." Int J Paediatr Dent 22(3): 157-168 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=21972925
    13. Lim, M., et al. (2017).  "Perceptions of dental treatment need in Australian-born and migrant populations." Eur J Oral Sci 125(6): 479-486  
    14. Marino, R., et al. (2013). "A community-based culturally competent oral health promotion for migrant older adults living in Melbourne, Australia." J Am Geriatr Soc 61(2): 270-275 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23320643
    15. Marino, R. J., et al. (2014). "Cost-minimization analysis of a tailored oral health intervention designed for immigrant older adults." Geriatr Gerontol Int 14(2): 336-340 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23773315
    16. Nicol, P., et al. (2014). "Informing a culturally appropriate approach to oral health and dental care for pre-school refugee children: a community participatory study." BMC Oral Health 14: 69 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24923308
    17. Nicol, P., et al. (2015). "Caries burden and efficacy of a referral pathway in a cohort of preschool refugee children." Aust Dent J60(1): 73-79 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25721281
    18. Quach, A., et al. (2015). "Gaps in smiles and services: a cross-sectional study of dental caries in refugee-background children." BMC Oral Health15: 10 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25608733
    19. Riggs E., et al. (2017). Refugee child oral health. Oral Dis.;23(3):292-299.  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=27385659 
    20. Riggs, E., et al. (2015). "Breaking down the barriers: a qualitative study to understand child oral health in refugee and migrant communities in Australia." Ethn Health20(3): 241-257 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24739019
    21. Riggs, E., et al. (2014). "Assessing the cultural competence of oral health research conducted with migrant children." Community Dent Oral Epidemiol42(1): 43-52 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23869652
    22. Riggs, E., et al. (2016). "'We are all scared for the baby': promoting access to dental services for refugee background women during pregnancy." BMC Pregnancy Childbirth16(1): 12 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26794243
    23. Schluter, P. J., et al. (2017).  "Acculturation and its impact on the oral health status of Pacific children in New Zealand: findings from the Pacific Islands Families study." J Public Health Dent 77(3): 225-233  

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    Development

    1. Abdullahi, I., et al. (2019).  "Risk of Developmental Disorders in Children of Immigrant Mothers: A Population-Based Data Linkage Evaluation." J Pediatr 204(275-284.e273  
    2. Abdullahi, I., et al. (2019). "Are preterm birth and intra-uterine growth restriction more common in Western Australian children of immigrant backgrounds? A population based data linkage study." BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 19(1): 287.
    3. Baker, F. and C. Jones (2006). "The Effect of Music Therapy Services on Classroom Behaviours of Newly Arrived Refugee Students in Australia--A Pilot Study." Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties11(4): 249-260
    4. Clifford, V., et al. (2014). "Learning difficulties or learning English difficulties? Additional language acquisition: an update for paediatricians." J Paediatr Child Health50(3): 175-181 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24134139
    5. Copley, J., et al. (2011). "Development and evaluation of an occupational therapy program for refugee high school students." Aust Occup Ther J58(4): 310-316 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=21770967
    6. Crafa, D. and N. Warfa (2015). "Maternal migration and autism risk: systematic analysis." Int Rev Psychiatry27(1): 64-71 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25738316
    7. Dodds, A. E., et al. (2010). "Children of Somali Refugees in Australian Schools: Self-Descriptions of School-Related Skills and Needs." International Journal of Behavioral Development34(6): 521-528
    8. Dougherty, L., et al. (2020). "Access to appropriate health care for non-English speaking migrant families with a newborn/young child: a systematic scoping literature review." BMC Health Serv Res 20(1): 309.
    9. Geddes, J. S. (2012). Measuring early childhood development in refugee children.
    10. Hamlyn, J., et al. (2013). "Modifiable risk factors for schizophrenia and autism--shared risk factors impacting on brain development." Neurobiol Dis53: 3-9 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23123588
    11. Hurley, J. J., et al. (2011). "Supporting Preschoolers and Their Families Who Are Recently Resettled Refugees." Multicultural Perspectives13(3): 160-166 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=EJ934982
    12. Jackson, D. (2006). "Playgroups as Protective Environments for Refugee Children at Risk of Trauma." Australian Journal of Early Childhood31(2): 1-5 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ804867
    13. Jaworski, A., et al. (2017). "Review of the strengths and difficulties questionnaire translated into languages spoken by children and adolescents of refugee background." Int J Methods Psychiatr Res. 2017 Apr 27. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=28449279
    14. Kaplan, I., et al. (2016). "Cognitive assessment of refugee children: Effects of trauma and new language acquisition." Transcult Psychiatry53(1): 81-109 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26563891
    15. Mace, A. O., et al. (2014). "Educational, developmental and psychological outcomes of resettled refugee children in Western Australia: A review of School of Special Educational Needs: Medical and Mental Health input." J Paediatr Child Health50(12): 985-992
    16. MacMillan, K. K., et al. (2015). "Refugee children's play: Before and after migration to Australia." J Paediatr Child Health51(8): 771-777 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25808725
    17. Massad, S. G., et al. (2011). "Health-related quality of life of Palestinian preschoolers in the Gaza Strip: a cross-sectional study." BMC Public Health11: 253 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=21510877
    18. Minhas, R. S., et al. (2017).  "Supporting the developmental health of refugee children and youth." Paediatr Child Health 22(2): 68-71  
    19. Nang, C., et al. (2019). "The experiences of migrants to Australia who stutter." J Fluency Disord 62: 105723.
    20. Newman, L. K. and Z. Steel (2008). "The child asylum seeker: psychological and developmental impact of immigration detention." Child & Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America17(3): 665-683, x http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=18558318
    21. Nunn, K. P., et al. (2014). "Pervasive refusal syndrome (PRS) 21 years on: a re-conceptualisation and a renaming." Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry23(3): 163-172 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23793559
    22. Priest, N., et al. (2012). "Social and emotional outcomes of Australian children from Indigenous and culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds." Aust N Z J Public Health36(2): 183-190
    23. Stolk Y., et al. (2017). "Review of the strengths and difficulties questionnaire translated into languages spoken by children and adolescents of refugee background." Int J Methods Psychiatr Res. Apr 27  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=28449279
    24. Washbrook, E., et al. (2012). "The development of young children of immigrants in Australia, Canada, the United kingdom, and the United States." Child Dev83(5): 1591-1607 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=22966925
    25. Ziaian, T., et al. (2011). "Emotional and Behavioural Problems Among Refugee Children and Adolescents Living in South Australia." Australian Psychologist: no-no
    26. Zwi, K., et al. (2017). "Refugee children and their health, development and well-being over the first year of settlement: A longitudinal study." J Paediatr Child Health May 29 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28556367  
    27. Zwi, K., et al. (2017).  "Protective factors for social-emotional well-being of refugee children in the first three years of settlement in Australia." Arch Dis Child. Jul 11.  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28698238 

    Top

    Disability

    1. Boufous, S., et al. (2005). "Disability and health service utilization associated with psychological distress: the influence of ethnicity." Mental health services research7(3): 171-179 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=16194002
    2. Boyle, M. (2014). "Occupational performance and self-determination: the role of the occupational therapist as volunteer in two mountain communities." Aust Occup Ther J61(1): 6-12 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24397300
    3. Brolan, C. E., et al. (2011). "Invisible populations: parallels between the health of people with intellectual disability and people of a refugee background." Aust J Prim Health17(3): 210-213 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=21896255
    4. Dew A. (2021). "Protocol Paper: Conducting Life History Interviews to Explore the Journeys of People with Disability from Syrian and Iraqi Refugee Backgrounds Settling in Australia." Int J Environ Res Public Health. 18(15):7978. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34360269/
    5. Khan, F. and B. Amatya (2017).  "Refugee health and rehabilitation: Challenges and response." J Rehabil Med 49(5): 378-384    
    6. Khan, F., et al. (2017). "Refugee health and rehabilitation: Challenges and response. J Rehabil Med 49 (5):378-384   https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=28440839
    7. Nickerson, A., et al. (2019). "The association between visa insecurity and mental health, disability and social engagement in refugees living in Australia." Eur J Psychotraumatol 10(1): 1688129.
    8. Ramsay, S., et al. (2017). "Migrant caregiving for family members with mild cognitive impairment: an ethnographic study." Contemp Nurse.  Jul 9:1-13.  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=28643615
    9. Zhou, Q. (2016). "Accessing disability services by people from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds in Australia." Disabil Rehabil38(9): 844-852 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26156203

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    Education Adults

    1. Ahmad, K. S., et al. (2017).  "The Impact of Utilising Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL) on Vocabulary Acquisition among Migrant Women English Learners." Interdisciplinary Journal of e-Skills and Lifelong Learning 13(37-57)  http://www.ijello.org/Volume13/IJELLv13p037-057Ahmad3410.pdf
    2. Baker, S., et al. (2018).  ""Hot", "Cold" and "Warm" Supports: Towards Theorising Where Refugee Students Go for Assistance at University." Teaching in Higher Education 23(1):1-16 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13562517.2017.1332028
    3. Birch, G. (1996). Concept Development through Content Instruction in the Mother Tongue of NESB Secondary Students with Little or Inadequate Previous Formal Education.
    4. Broadbent, R. (2013). "Using Grass Roots Community Programs as an Anti-Extremism Strategy." Australian Journal of Adult Learning53(2): 187-210 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=http://eric.ed.gov/?ff1=dtySince_2013&q=immigrants+australian&id=EJ1013649
    5. Brooker, A. and J. A. Lawrence (2012). "Educational and Cultural Challenges of Bicultural Adult Immigrant and Refugee Students in Australia." Australian Journal of Adult Learning52(1): 66-88
    6. Burgoyne, U. and O. Hull (2007). Classroom Management Strategies to Address the Needs of Sudanese Refugee Learners: Advice to Teachers. Support Document, National Centre for Vocational Education Research Ltd. P.O. Box 8288, Stational Arcade, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia. Tel: +61-8-230-8400; Fax: +61-8-212-3436; e-mail: ncver@ncver.edu.au; Web site: https://www.ncver.edu.au/
    7. Burnett, B. and F. McArdle (2011). "Multiculturalism, Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) and the Shifting Discursive Landscape of Social Inclusion." Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education32(1): 43-56
    8. Cole, D. R. (2013). "Deleuze and narrative investigation: the multiple literacies of Sudanese families in Australia." Literacy47(1): 35-41 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=WOS:000316336600006
    9. Dallimore, C. (2018).  "Improving Adult Migrant English Program (AMEP) Outcomes for the Afghan Community in South Australia." International Journal of Training Research 16(2): 182-191  
    10. Davis, D. F. (1986). Careers Education: Cinderella of Schooling, Australian Institute of Multicultural Affairs, 300 Queen Street, Melbourne 3000, Australia.
    11. Dennis, R. (2007). "Inclusive Democracy: A Consideration of Playback Theatre with Refugee and Asylum Seekers in Australia." Research in Drama Education12(3): 355-370
    12. Dunwoodie K, et al. (2021). “Supporting (or not) the career development of culturally and linguistically diverse migrants and refugees in universities: insights from Australia.” Int J Educ Vocat Guid. 1-24.  https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34603553/
    13. Ethnic Liason Office Working Party No.2 (1983). Immigrant and Refugee Youth in the Transition from School to Work or Further Study. Report of Ethnic Liaison Officer Working Party No. 2.
    14. Hannah, J. (1999). "Refugee Students at College and University: Improving Access and Support." International Review of Education/Internationale Zeitschrift fuer Erziehungswissenschaft/Revue Internationale de l'Education45(2): 153-166
    15. Harris, V. and J. Marlowe (2011). "Hard Yards and High Hopes: The Educational Challenges of African Refugee University Students in Australia." International Journal of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education23(2): 186-196
    16. Hatoss, A. and H. Huijser (2010). "Gendered Barriers to Educational Opportunities: Resettlement of Sudanese Refugees in Australia." Gender and Education22(2): 147-160
    17. Ng Chok H, et al. (2021). “Milestones in the journey: The story of refugees becoming registered nurses in Australia.” J Adv Nurs. 77(11):4525-4536. doi: 10.1111/jan.14971. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34288028/
    18. Onsando, G. and S. Billett (2009). "African Students from Refugee Backgrounds in Australian TAFE Institutes: A Case for Transformative Learning Goals and Processes." International Journal of Training Research7(2): 80-94
    19. Watkins, P. G., et al. (2012). ""I'm Telling You ... The Language Barrier Is the Most, the Biggest Challenge": Barriers to Education among Karen Refugee Women in Australia." Australian Journal of Education56(2): 126-141
    20. Webb S, et al. (2021). “Recognition and precarious mobilities: The experiences of university students from a refugee background in Australia.” Int Rev Educ. 1-24. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34602649/
    21. White, J. (2017).  "The Banality of Exclusion in Australian Universities." International Journal of Inclusive Education 21(11): 1142-1155  https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eric&AN=EJ1157116&site=ehost-live  

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    Education Children Young People

    1. Amigó, M. F. (2017).  "Confronting School: Immigrant Families, Hope, Education." Diaspora, Indigenous, and Minority Education 11(3): 148-161  http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15595692.2016.1238356
    2. Baker JR, et al. (2021). “Psychological distress, resettlement stress, and lower school engagement among Arabic-speaking refugee parents in Sydney, Australia: A cross-sectional cohort study.” PLoS Med. 18(7):e1003512. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34252076/
    3. Bennett, S. and C. Adriel (2014). "Resettled young Sudanese and Somali refugees have high vocational and educational ambitions despite experiences of school disruption and language difficulties." Aust Occup Ther J61(1): 35-36 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24494833
    4. Boua, C. (1990). Children of the Killing Fields: Cambodian Adolescents in New South Wales. Occasional Paper No. 19.
    5. Bradford, D. and N. King (2011). "The Calvary Hospital Refugee Mentoring Program." Australian Journal of Career Development 20(1): 42-45
    6. Brown, L., et al. (2017).  "The Colour of Velvet. A Transdisciplinary Approach to Connecting Students from a Refugee Background to the Natural World." Teaching Science 63(4): 20-32  http://asta.edu.au/resources/teachingscience
    7. Cheong-Clinch, C. (2009). "Music for Engaging Young People in Education." Youth Studies Australia28(2): 50-57
    8. Christie, P. and R. Sidhu (2006). "Governmentality and "Fearless Speech": Framing the Education of Asylum Seeker and Refugee Children in Australia." Oxford Review of Education32(4): 449-465 
    9. Clifford, V., et al. (2014). "Learning difficulties or learning English difficulties? Additional language acquisition: an update for paediatricians." J Paediatr Child Health50(3): 175-181 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24134139
    10. Coleman, J. (2012). "Moving beyond an "Instrumental" Role for the First Languages of English Language Learners." TESOL in Context22(1): 18-37
    11. Colvin, N. (2017).  ""Really Really Different Different": Rurality, Regional Schools and Refugees." Race, Ethnicity and Education 20(2): 225-239   http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13613324.2015.1110302
    12. Copley, J., et al. (2011). "Development and evaluation of an occupational therapy program for refugee high school students." Aust Occup Ther J58(4): 310-316 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=21770967
    13. Crawford, R. (2017).  "Creating Unity through Celebrating Diversity: A Case Study That Explores the Impact of Music Education on Refugee Background Students." International Journal of Music Education 35(3): 343-356 
    14. Cutter-Mackenzie, A. (2009). "Multicultural School Gardens: Creating Engaging Garden Spaces in Learning about Language, Culture, and Environment." Canadian Journal of Environmental Education14(1): 122-135
    15. Dodds, A. E., et al. (2010). "Children of Somali Refugees in Australian Schools: Self-Descriptions of School-Related Skills and Needs." International Journal of Behavioral Development34(6): 521-528
    16. Dooley, K. (2009). "Re-Thinking Pedagogy for Middle School Students with Little, No or Severely Interrupted Schooling." English Teaching: Practice and Critique8(1): 5-19
    17. Dooley, K. T. and P. Thangaperumal (2011). "Pedagogy and Participation: Literacy Education for Low-Literate Refugee Students of African Origin in a Western School System." Language and Education25(5): 385-397
    18. Dumenden, I. E. (2011). "Agency as the Acquisition of Capital: The Role of One-on-One Tutoring and Mentoring in Changing a Refugee Student's Educational Trajectory." European Educational Research Journal10(4): 472-483
    19. Ferfolja, T. (2009). "The Refugee Action Support Program: Developing Understandings of Diversity." Teaching Education20(4): 395-407 
    20. Ferfolja, T. and M. Vickers (2010). "Supporting Refugee Students in School Education in Greater Western Sydney." Critical Studies in Education51(2): 149-162
    21. Gately, N. J., et al. (2017).  "Understanding and Overcoming Barriers: Learning Experiences of Undergraduate Sudanese Students at an Australian University." International Journal of Higher Education 6(2): 121-132  
    22. Graham, H., et al. (2016). "Learning Problems in Children of Refugee Background: A Systematic Review." Pediatrics.137(6).  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=27194628 
    23. Guo, K. (2017).  "IMMIGRANT CHILDREN IN THE CONTEXT OF MULTICULTURAL EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION." J Cult Divers 24(1): 13-19  
    24. Guven, C. and A. Islam (2015). "Age at migration, language proficiency, and socioeconomic outcomes: evidence from Australia." Demography52(2): 513-542 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25749486
    25. Harris, A. (2011). "Neir Riel (Strong Girls): Transgression and Fugitive Spaces in Sudanese Australian Classrooms." Qualitative Inquiry17(8): 750-759
    26. Harris, A. (2011). ""Singing into Language": Sudanese Australian Young Women Create Public Pedagogy." Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education32(5): 729-743
    27. Hatoss, A., et al. (2012). "Career Choices: Linguistic and Educational Socialization of Sudanese-Background High-School Students in Australia." Linguistics and Education: An International Research Journal23(1): 16-30
    28. Hattam, R. and D. Every (2010). "Teaching in Fractured Classrooms: Refugee Education, Public Culture, Community and Ethics." Race, Ethnicity and Education13(4): 409-424
    29. Hones, D. F. (2007). ""A Meeting Place for Us": Milpera, a Newcomer High School." Multicultural Education14(4): 8-15
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    31. Hurley, J. J., et al. (2011). "Supporting Preschoolers and Their Families Who Are Recently Resettled Refugees." Multicultural Perspectives13(3): 160-166 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=EJ934982
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    33. Keddie, A. (2011). "Supporting Minority Students through a Reflexive Approach to Empowerment." British Journal of Sociology of Education32(2): 221-238
    34. Keddie, A. (2012). "Refugee Education and Justice Issues of Representation, Redistribution and Recognition." Cambridge Journal of Education42(2): 197-212
    35. Keddie, A.(2012). "Pursuing Justice for Refugee Students: Addressing Issues of Cultural (Mis)Recognition." International Journal of Inclusive Education16(12): 1295-1310
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    37. Mace, A. O., et al. (2014). "Educational, developmental and psychological outcomes of resettled refugee children in Western Australia: A review of School of Special Educational Needs: Medical and Mental Health input." J Paediatr Child Health50(12): 985-992
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    39. McArdle, F. and N. Spina (2007). "Children of Refugee Families as Artists: Bridging the Past, Present and Future." Australian Journal of Early Childhood32(4): 50-53
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    42. Miller, J. (2009). "Teaching Refugee Learners with Interrupted Education in Science: Vocabulary, Literacy and Pedagogy." International Journal of Science Education31(4): 571-592
    43. Miller, J. and J. Windle (2010). "Second Language Literacy: Putting High Needs ESL Learners in the Frame." English in Australia45(3): 31-40
    44. Molyneux, P. (2006). "The Importance of a Theory-Informed Understanding of Additive Bilingual Education: Supporting Bilingualism and Biliteracy in a Melbourne Primary School." Babel41(2): 18-22
    45. Naidoo, L. (2008). "Supporting African Refugees in Greater Western Sydney: A Critical Ethnography of After-School Homework Tutoring Centres." Educational Research for Policy and Practice7(3): 139-150
    46. Naidoo, L. (2009). "A Structuration Theory Analysis of the Refugee Action Support Program in Greater Western Sydney." Australian Journal of Teacher Education34(4): 40-50
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    49. Nichols, S., et al. (2012). Resourcing Early Learners: New Networks, New Actors. Routledge Research in Education, Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group. 7625 Empire Drive, Florence, KY 41042. Tel: 800-634-7064; Fax: 800-248-4724; e-mail: cserve@routledge-ny.com; Web site: http://www.routledge.com.
    50. Oliver, R., et al. (2009). "Addressing the Educational Challenges Faced by African Refugee Background Students: Perceptions of Western Australian Stakeholders." TESOL in Context19(1): 23-38
    51. Paulsen, I. K. (2018).  "Relationships, Relationality and Schooling: Opportunities and Challenges for Pacific Islander Learners in Melbourne's Western Suburbs." International Education Journal: Comparative Perspectives 17(3): 39-54  
    52. Pugh, K., et al. (2012). "Inclusive Education for Students with Refugee Experience: Whole School Reform in a South Australian Primary School." Australian Educational Researcher39(2): 125-141
    53. Riggs, E., et al. (2012). "Accessing maternal and child health services in Melbourne, Australia: reflections from refugee families and service providers." BMC Health Serv Res12: 117 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=22587587
    54. Sellars, M. and H. Murphy (2018).  "Becoming Australian: A Review of Southern Sudanese Students' Educational Experiences." International Journal of Inclusive Education 22(5): 490-509  
    55. Shafer, S. M. (1983). Bilingual Education and Social Integration. Bilingual Education Paper Series, Vol. 7, No. 2.
    56. Sidhu, R. and L. Naidoo (2018).  "Educating Students from Refugee Backgrounds: Ethical Conduct to Resist the Politics of Besiegement." International Studies in Sociology of Education 27(2): 166-183  
    57. Spearritt, D. and J. M. Colman (1983). Schooling for Newly Arrived Indo-Chinese Refugees: An Evaluation of the Contingency Program for Refugee Children.
    58. Taylor, S. and R. K. Sidhu (2012). "Supporting Refugee Students in Schools: What Constitutes Inclusive Education?" International Journal of Inclusive Education16(1): 39-56
    59. Uptin, J., et al. (2013). ""It Felt Like I Was a Black Dot on White Paper": Examining Young Former Refugees' Experience of Entering Australian High Schools." Australian Educational Researcher40(1): 125-137
    60. Waniganayake, M. (2001). "From Playing with Guns to Playing with Rice: The Challenges of Working with Refugee Children--An Australian Perspective." Childhood Education77(5): 289-294
    61. Weekes, T., et al. (2011). "Supporting Successful Learning for Refugee Students: The Classroom Connect Project." Issues in Educational Research21(3): 310-329
    62. Windle, J. (2017).  "The Public Positioning of Refugees in the Quasi-Education Market: Linking Mediascapes and Social Geographies of Schooling." International Journal of Inclusive Education 21(11): 1128-1141 
    63. Wiseman, M. and S. O'Gorman (2017).  "Seeking Refuge: Implications When Integrating Refugee and Asylum Seeker Students into a Mainstream Australian School." Discourse and Communication for Sustainable Education 8(1): 53-63 
      http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/dcse-2017-0004
    64. Woodland, L., et al. (2016). "Evaluation of a school screening programme for young people from refugee backgrounds." J Paediatr Child Health52(1): 72-79 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26416315
    65. Woods, A. (2009). "Learning to Be Literate: Issues of Pedagogy for Recently Arrived Refugee Youth in Australia." Critical Inquiry in Language Studies 6(1): 81-101
    66. Wrench, A., et al. (2018).  "Building Spaces of Hope with Refugee and Migrant-Background Students." International Journal of Inclusive Education 22(11): 1197-1212  
    67. Yang, P. (2018).  "Developing TESOL Teacher Intercultural Identity: An Intercultural Communication Competence Approach." TESOL Journal 9(3): 525-541  
    68. Yelland, J., et al. (2014). "How do Australian maternity and early childhood health services identify and respond to the settlement experience and social context of refugee background families?" BMC Pregnancy Childbirth14: 348 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25284336

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    End of Life

    1. Hiruy, K. and L. Mwanri (2014). "End-of-life experiences and expectations of Africans in Australia: cultural implications for palliative and hospice care." Nurs Ethics 21(2): 187-197 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23462503
    2. Johnstone, M. J., et al. (2018).  "Fostering trusting relationships with older immigrants hospitalised for end-of-life care." Nurs Ethics 25(6): 760-772  
    3. Northam, H. L., et al. (2015). "Developing graduate student competency in providing culturally sensitive end of life care in critical care environments - a pilot study of a teaching innovation." Aust Crit Care28(4): 189-195 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25600114

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    Ethics

    1. (2015). "RACP calls for greater transparency over healthcare of asylum seekers." J Paediatr Child Health51(2): 131 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25677478
    2. Berger, D. (2015). "Australia's law to gag doctors with concerns about asylum seekers is a failure of democracy." Bmj350: h3256 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26084489
    3. Berger, D. and K. Abbasi (2015). "Refugees: time for moral leadership from the Western democracies." Bmj350: h2907 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26023072
    4. Britton, P. N. and D. Isaacs (2013). "What's in the frame: the ethics of asylum seeker health care." Am J Bioeth13(7): 21-22 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23767433
    5. Brolan, C. E., et al. (2017).  "The right to health of non-nationals and displaced persons in the sustainable development goals era: challenges for equity in universal health care." Int J Equity Health 16(1): 14  
    6. Corbett, E. J., et al. (2014). "Australia's treatment of refugee and asylum seeker children: the views of Australian paediatricians." Med J Aust201(7): 393-398 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25296060
    7. Davies, R. J. (2015). "Ethical challenges for doctors working in immigration detention." Med J Aust202(1): 16 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25588429
    8. Dudley, M., et al. (2004). "In protest." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry38(11-12): 978-979; discussion 979-980 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=15555039
    9. Dudley, M. J. and L. K. Newman (2015). "Ethical challenges for doctors working in immigration detention." Med J Aust 202(1): 16-17 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25588431 
    10. Essex, R. and D. Isaacs (2018).  "The Ethics of Discharging Asylum Seekers to Harm: A Case From Australia." J Bioeth Inq  
    11. Essex, R. (2019). "Do codes of ethics and position statements help guide ethical decision making in Australian immigration detention centres?" BMC Med Ethics 20(1): 52
    12. Essex, R. (2019). "Should clinicians boycott Australian immigration detention?" J Med Ethics 45(2): 79-83
    13. Essex, R. and D. Isaacs (2019). "Responding to mandatory immigration detention: lessons for the health care community." Med J Aust 211(9): 390-391.e391.
    14. Essex, R. (2015). "Ethics, Foreseeability, and Tragedy in Australian Immigration Detention." J Bioeth Inq12(4): 537-539 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26626066
    15. Essex, R. (2016). "Torture, healthcare and Australian immigration detention." J Med Ethicshttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26902475
    16. Goldenberg, H. (2016).  "The clinician and detention." J Med Ethics 42(7): 416-417  
    17. Isaacs, D. and G. Triggs (2018).  "Australia's immigration policy violates United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child." J Paediatr Child Health 54(8): 825-827  
    18. Isaacs, D. (2011). "Refugees and good Samaritans." J Paediatr Child Health47(5): 247-248 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=21599779
    19. Isaacs, D. (2015). "Are healthcare professionals working in Australia's immigration detention centres condoning torture?" J Med Ethicshttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26699920
    20. Isaacs, D. (2015). "Doctors should boycott working in Australia's immigration centres and must continue to speak out on mistreatment of detainees--despite the law." Bmj350: h3269 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26084966
    21. Johnston, V. (2009). "Australian asylum policies: have they violated the right to health of asylum seekers?" Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 33(1): 40-46 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=19236357
    22. Johnstone, M. J. (2015). "'Moral panics' and asylum seekers." Aust Nurs Midwifery J23(3): 19 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26665840
    23. Kenny, M. A., et al. (2004). "Legal and ethical implications of medically enforced feeding of detained asylum seekers on hunger strike." Med J Aust 180(5): 237-240 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=14984345
    24. Levy, M. H., et al. (2015). "Ethical challenges for doctors working in immigration detention." Med J Aust202(1): 16 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25588430
    25. Loi, S. and S. Sundram (2014). "To flee, or not to flee, that is the question for older asylum seekers." Int Psychogeriatr: 1-4 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=24924555
    26. McCall, C. (2015). "Doctors silenced over Australia's immigration centres." Lancet386(10007): 1932 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26841738
    27. Paxton, G. A., et al. (2015). "The Royal Australasian College of Physicians position statement on refugee and asylum seeker health." Med J Aust 203(4): 176-177 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26268285
    28. Rees, S. and D. Silove (2007). "Speaking out about human rights and health in West Papua." Lancet370(9588): 637-639 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=17719999
    29. Reid, M. (2015). "Policies that kill." N Z Med J128(1423): 7-9 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26645748
    30. Sanggaran, J. P., et al. (2014). "Ethical challenges for doctors working in immigration detention." Med J Aust201(7): 377-378 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=25296049
    31. Sanggaran, J. P., et al. (2016). "The Health Care Consequences Of Australian Immigration Policies." PLoS Med13(2): e1001960 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=26881751
    32. Sheikh, M., et al. (2008). "Preventive detention: the ethical ground where politics and health meet. Focus on asylum seekers in Australia." Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health62(6): 480-483 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=18477745
    33. Sidhu, R. and L. Naidoo (2018).  "Educating Students from Refugee Backgrounds: Ethical Conduct to Resist the Politics of Besiegement." International Studies in Sociology of Education 27(2): 166-183  
    34. Silove, D. (1999). "Health and human rights of the East Timorese." Lancet 353(9169): 2067 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=10376636
    35. Silove, D., et al. (1996). "Ethical considerations in the management of asylum seekers on hunger strike." JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association276(5): 410-415 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=8683821
    36. Thapliyal, N. and S. Baker (2018).  "Research with Former Refugees: Moving towards an Ethics in Practice." Australian Universities' Review 60(2): 49-56  
    37. Wild, V. and A. Dawson (2018).  "Migration: a core public health ethics issue." Public Health 158(66-70)  
    38. Zion, D. (2019). "On beginning with justice: Bioethics, advocacy and the rights of asylum seekers." Bioethics 33(8): 890-895.
    39. Zion, D. (2013). "Extending the clinical contract: advocacy as a part of ethical health care for asylum seekers." Am J Bioeth13(7): 19-21 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23767432
    40. Zion, D., et al. (2012). "Psychiatric ethics and a politics of compassion." J Bioeth Inq 9(1): 67-75 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23180202
    41. Zion, D., et al. (2000). "The Declaration of Helsinki, CIOMS and the ethics of research on vulnerable populations." Nat Med6(6): 615-617 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=10835665
    42. Zion, D., et al. (2010). "Returning to history: the ethics of researching asylum seeker health in Australia." Am J Bioeth10(2): 48-56 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=20131175
    43. Zwi, K. and G. Chaney (2013). "Refugee children: rights and wrongs." J Paediatr Child Health 49(2): 87-93 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=23356795

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    Immigrant health clinic resources, Updated Sep 2022, Authors: Drs Anthea Rhodes, Vanessa Clifford, Daniel Engelman, Shidan Tosif, Karen Kiang, Sophie Oldfield, Tom

    Volkman, Ingrid Laemmle-Ruff, Linny Phuong, Eva Sudbury, Georgie Paxton, Contact: refugee.fellow@rch.org.au or georgia.paxton@rch.org.au