The Melbourne Research Unit for Facial Disorders (MRUFD)
comprises a group of orofacial practitioners and researchers with a
common vision that translational research holds much promise for
our field of healthcare. The MRUFD initiative was spawned through
recognition that orofacial problems were suffering from lack of
recognition in the research arena, and that the field was
suboptimally positioned to attract research funding for pursuing
translational goals.

Visionary foundation
The vision for MRUFD as a translational research vehicle came
from four colleagues with shared beliefs in the power of teamwork
and community. Two were clinicians who, as specialists in facial
surgery and orthodontics, encountered bone and tooth problems on a
daily basis. Both academically inclined, they foresaw that
healthcare benefits would arise from improved research attention,
particularly if clinical obstacles were better targeted with basic
science. The other two were philanthropists who admired the Royal
Children's Hospital and University of Melbourne for their
collective healthcare services, education skills and research
endeavours. Accepting that the then-fragmented orofacial field
lacked "funding pull", they agreed to support the initiation of a
"bench to bedside" project that would draw on Melbourne's strengths
in research, clinical care and education. The mutually agreed
priority was to improve communication between clinicians and career
researchers, and to better harness the efforts of existing research
pillars - in other words, to develop a translational research
community in the orofacial field. Such a challenging task merited
the dedicated attention of a senior academic manager, and so two
major donations were made to create and later extend a Professorial
Fellowship based at the Royal Children's Hospital precinct.
Philosophically, this visionary plan was a pioneering example of
research translation, hatched as it was during 1999-2000.
Implementation
To develop a research community spanning from basic science
through clinical care to population health, it was desirable to
engage an academic manager experienced in both biomedical science
and clinical practice. Recruited from New Zealand, Mike Hubbard
brought early experience as a dentist followed by a fulltime career
in biomedical research. He was joined by his NZ-lab manager, Jon Mangum, who had over 3-years experience working in areas relevant to
orofacial science (calcium biology, enamel cell biology, proteomics
technology). Their efforts were largely turned to: (1) design and
implementation of collectives to assist research translation; (2)
initiating and supporting translational research projects; and (3)
education and research training. Key design philosophies were to
build critical mass and linkages over islands of existing
expertise, to be as inclusive of small players as of big, to
preserve autonomy when assembling collectives, and to educate
appropriately at multiple levels. Strategically, prime focus was
placed on a burgeoning dental problem that drew in many local
contributors including Hubbard's group, and on molecular
technologies (proteomics, metabolomics) whose power had yet to be
tapped by the orofacial field. Metaphorically, Melbourne had many
exciting musicians available in both these spheres - they just
needed assembling into orchestras.
Translational outcomes
Good progress towards development of a translational research
community has been made through all three of our new endeavours.
Two cross-sector networks have been established, bringing multiple
gains to the dental defect and proteomics/metabolomics fields
regionally (i.e. Australia-NZ and State of Victoria, respectively).
Through their unprecedented reaches, both these networks have
strong impact potential extending from basic science through to
healthcare as elaborated elsewhere (see links below). A
multidisciplinary dental-research program has been advanced
substantially, growing from clinical conception to mechanistic
discovery and now heading into a pre-commercialisation track,
thereby exposing a raft of exciting opportunities throughout. And a
second showcase program, which interfaces proteomics/metabolomics
technology with a mix of clinical problems from the bone/tooth
arena, has been conceived and pilot studies started. Importantly
this will provide a united venture for the bone and tooth themes of
MRUFD. Education has proceeded across multiple levels and formats,
holding importance for our networks and our research programs.
Research advice has been given to many, and an increasing demand
for research training (particularly for clinical trainees) is being
met to the extent that resourcing allows. MRUFD has attracted a
multitude of in-kind contributions, both facilitating and endorsing
its strong progress. Additional funding has been received from
several sources (competitive grants, trade/industry, Victorian
Government, donations), directed mostly at our research and network
endeavours. Although still skeletal in places, these translational
initiatives are benefitting many people in the orofacial field and
beyond, with network membership now numbering in the hundreds and
education/website audiences larger still. Developed over 9 years by
a small team, this seminal framework is now ripe for further
exploitation and investment. By attracting broader input, great
opportunity exists not only to advance the current initiatives but
also to address other topics of orofacial importance.