Centre for International Child Health

RCH > Affiliated Organisations > Centre for International Child Health

CICH Publications

2009

135. Grant GB, Campbell H, Dowell SF, Graham SM, Klugman KP, Mulholland EK, Steinhoff M, Weber MW, Qazi S. Recommendations for treatment of childhood non-severe pneumonia. Lancet Infect Dis 2009; 9: 185-196

136. Graham SM, English M. Nontyphoidal salmonellae: a management challenge for children with community acquired invasive disease in tropical African countries. Lancet 2009; 372: 267-269

137. Molyneux EM, Mankhambo LA, Phiri A, Graham SM, Forsyth H, Phiri A, Walsh AL, Wilson LK, Molyneux ME. The outcome of non-typhoidal salmonella meningitis in Malawian children, 1997-2006. Ann Trop Paediatr 2009; 29: 13-22

138. Bell DJ, Dacombe R, Graham SM, Hicks A, Cohen D, Chikaonda T, French N, Molyneux ME, Zijlstra EE, Squire SB, Gordon SB. Simple measures are as effective as invasive techniques in the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in Malawi. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2009; 13: 99-104

139. Graham SM, Marais BJ, Gie RP. Clinical features and index of suspicion of TB in children. Tuberculosis: A comprehensive clinical reference, 2009: pp154-163. Schaaf & Zumla (eds). Elsevier, UK.

140. Marais BJ, Graham SM. Tuberculous lymphadenitis and involvement of the reticuloendothelial system in children. Tuberculosis: A comprehensive clinical reference, 2009: pp 391-396 Zumla A, Schaaf HS (eds). Elsevier, UK.

141. SM Graham, SB Gordon. Respiratory Problems in the Tropics. Manson’s Tropical Diseases, 22nd edition, 2009. pp 143-150. Cook G, Zumla A (eds). Saunders Ltd, UK.

142. Buttery JP, Graham SM. Immunisation timing: the protective layer in vaccine coverage. Lancet 2009; 373: 1499-1500

2008

104. Duke T, Wandi F, Jonathan M, Matai S, Kaupa M, Saavu M, Subhi R, Peel D. Improved oxygen systems for childhood pneumonia: a multihospital effectiveness study in Papua New Guinea, Lancet, 372: 1278-80, 2008

105. Matai S, Peel D, Jonathan M, Wandi F, Subhi R, Duke T. Implementing an oxygen programme in hospitals in Papua New Guinea. Ann Trop Paediatr 2008; 28: 71–78.

106. Subhi R, Smith K, Duke T. When should oxygen be given to children at high altitude? A systematic review to define altitude-specific hypoxaemia. Arch Dis Child. 2009; 94; 6-10

107. Graham SM, English M. Nontyphoidal salmonellae: a management challenge for children with community acquired invasive disease in tropical African countries. Lancet 2008; 372: (in press)

108. Graham SM, English M, Hazir T, Enarson P, Duke T. Challenges to improve case-management of childhood pneumonia at health facilities in resource-limited settings. Bull WHO 2008; 86: 349-345

109. Enarson P, La Vincente S, Gie R, Maganga E, Chokani C. Implementation of an oxygen concentrator system in district hospital paediatric wards throughout Malawi. Bull WHO 2008; 86: 344-8

110. Campbell H, Duke T, Weber M, English M, Carai S, Tamburlini G. Global initiatives for improving hospital care for children: state of the art and future prospects. Pediatrics 2008; 121: e084-e092.

111. Steer AC, Jenney AJ, Oppedisano F, Batzloff MR, Hartas J, Passmore J, Russell FM, Kado JH, Carapetis JR. High burden of invasive beta-haemolytic streptococcal infections in Fiji. Epidemiol Infect 2008; 136: 621-7

112. Hesseling AC, Cotton MF, Fordham von Reyn C, Graham SM, Gie RP Hussey GD. Consensus statement on the revised World Health Organization recommendations for BCG vaccination in HIV-infected infants. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2008; 12: 1376-1379

113. Bell DJ, Dacombe R, Graham SM, Hicks A, Cohen D, Chikaonda T, French N, Molyneux ME, Zijlstra EE, Squire SB, Gordon SB. Simple measures are as effective as invasive techniques in the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in Malawi. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2008 (in press)

114. MacLennan CA, Gondwe EN, Msefula CL, Kingsley RA, Thomson NR, White SA, Goodall M, Pickard DJ, Graham SM, Dougan G, Hart CA, Molyneux ME, Drayson MT. The neglected role of antibody in protection against nontyphoidal salmonella bacteremia in African children. J Clin Invest 2008; 118: 1553-1562

115. Gordon M, Graham SM, Walsh AL, Wilson L, Phiri A, Molyneux E, Zijlstra EE, Heyderman RS, Hart CA, Molyneux ME. Epidemics of invasive Salmonella enteritidis serovar Enteritidis and S.Typhimuriium infections among adults and children, associated with multidrug resístanse in Malawi. Clin Infect Dis 2008; 46: 963-969

116. Mankhambo L, Phiri A, Chiwaya K, Waluza J, Borgstein ES, Graham SM. Case series of brain abscesses in Malawian children. Ann Trop Paediatr 2008; 28: 79-85

117. Kinney S, Tibballs, Johnston L, Duke T. Clinical profile of hospitalized children provided with urgent assistance from a medical emergency team. Pediatrics 2008; 121: e1577-84

118. Roeleveld PP, Martin J, Chow CW, Duke T. A neonate with coexisting congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung and alveolar capillary dysplasia: a case report with review of the literature. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2008; 9: e10-3

119. Cross Continents Collaboration for Kids (3Cs4kids) Análysis and Writing Committee. Markers for predicting mortality in untreated HIV-infected children in resource-limited settings: a meta-analysis. AIDS 2008; 22: 97-106

120. Gordon MA, Graham SM. Invasive salmonellosis in Malawi. J Infect Developing Countries 2008 (in press)

121. Duke T, Campbell H, Graham S. Ambulatory short-course high-dose oral amoxycillin for treatment of severe pneumonia in children: a randomised equivalency trial. Lancet 2008; 371: 1333. Letter

122. Graham SM. Salmonella and severe anemia: cause or consequence. New Engl J Med 2008: 358: 2290. Letter

123. Azzopardi P, Graham S. What are the most useful clinical indicators of tuberculosis in childhood? International Child Health Review Collaboration 2008: www.ichrc.org

124. Kelly J, Campbell H, Bar-Zeev N, Tamburlini G, Duke T. Use of evidence in WHO recommendations. Lancet 2008; 370: 825-826

125. Rath S, Bar-Zeev N, Anderson K, Fahy R, Roseby R. Octreotide in children with hypoglycaemia due to sulfonylurea ingestion. J Paediatr Child Health 2008; 44: 383-384

126. Mataika R, Carapetis J, Kado J, Steer A. Acute rheumatic fever: an important differential diagnosis of septic arthritis. J Trop Pediatr 2008: 54: 205-207

127. Steer A, Curtis N, Carapetis J. Diagnosis and treatment of invasive group A streptococcal infections. Expert Opinion on Medical Diagnostics 2008: 2: 289-301

128. I Law, H Poka, J Vince, Mokela D, P Ripa, E Sorensen, R Yadav, M Patel, S Graham, T Duke. The burden of childhood tuberculosis in Papua New Guinea: 2005-2006. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2008; 12 (Suppl 2): S96

129. Chisti MJ, Saha S, Roy CN, Ahmed T, Faruque AS, Salam MA, Islam S. Predictors of mortality in infants with sclerema presenting to the Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease, Dhaka. Ann Trop Paediatr. 2009 Mar;29(1):45-50.

130. Chisti MJ, Ahmed T, Faruque AS, Saha S, Salam MA, Islam S. Factors associated with sclerema in infants with diarrhoeal disease: a matched case-control study. Acta Paediatr. 2009 Jan 7.

131. Chisti MJ, Huq S, Das SK, Malek MA, Ahmed T, Faruque AS, Salam MA. Predictors of severe illness in children under age five with concomitant infection with pneumonia and diarrhea at a large hospital in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2008 Jul;39(4):719-27.

132. Carapetis JR, Hardy M, Fakakovikaetau T, Taib R, Wilkinson L, Penny DJ, Steer AC. High prevalence of rheumatic heart disease in Tongan school children, and development of a standard protocol for echocardiogram-based screening. Nature Clinical Practice Cardiovascular Medicine 2008;5(7):411-7

133. Singh P, Carapetis JR, Buadromo EK, Sakembar P, Steer AC. Rheumatic heart disease at autopsy in Fiji. Cardiology of the Young 2008;18(1):62-9

134. Steer AC, Curtis N, Carapetis JR. Diagnosis and treatment of invasive Group A Streptococcal infections. Expert Opinion on Medical Diagnostics 2008; 2(3):289-301

2007

101. Steer AC, Danchin MH, Carapetis JR. Group A streptococcal infections in children. J Paediatr Child Health 2007; 43:203-213

102. Steer AC, Jenney AJW, Oppedisano F, Batzloff MR, Hartas J, Passmore J, Russell FM, Kado JHH, Carapetis JR, High burden of invasive beta-hemolytic streptococcal infections in Fiji. Epidemiol Infect (E-publication 26th July 2007)

103. Mulholland E.K., Childhood pneumonia mortality—a permanent global emergency, Lancet, 370:285-289, 2007 (available here with institutional access)

2006

89. Duke T, Keshishiyan E, Kuttumuratova A, Ostergren M, Ryumina I, Stasii E, Weber MW, Tamburlini G. Quality of hospital care for children in Kazakhstan, Republic of Moldova and Russia: systematic observational assessment. Lancet 2006 367; 919-25

90. Duke T, Editorial: Global implementation of WHO clinical guidlines to improve child survival: The need for collaboration, resources and action. J Paediatrics and Child Health. 42 2006 565-67

91. Auto J, Nasi T, Ogaoga D, Kelly J, Duke T, Hospital services for children in the Solomon Islands: Rebuilding after the civil conflict. J Paediatrics and Child Health 42 2006 680-87

92.Wandi F, Peel D and Duke T, Hypoxaemia among children in rural hospitals in Papua New Guinea: epidemiology and resource availability--a study to support a national oxygen programme. Annals of Tropical Paediatrics, 26 2006 277-284

93. Duke T, Campbell H, Ayieko P, Opiyo N, English M, Kelly J, Carai S, Tamburlini G, Weber M. Editorial: Accessing and understanding the evidence. Bulletin World Health Organization, 2006 84:12

94. Buttery J., La Vincente S, Andrews R, Kempe A, Royle J. (2006). Adverse events following immunisation: desperately seeking surveillance. Lancet Infect Dis. 6(11):680-1

95. Steer AC, Starr M, Kornberg AJ. Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis associated with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection. J Child Neurol 2006;21(6):533-4

96. Steer AC, Colqohoun S, Noonan S, Babitu T, Kado J. Awareness of rheumatic heart disease. Lancet 2006;367:2118

97. Steer AC, Colqohoun S, Noonan S, Kado J, Viale S, Carapetis JR. Control of rheumatic heart disease in the Pacific region. Pac Health Dial 2006;13:49-55.

98. Steer AC, Morse Z, Kelpie L, Pryor J. Assent: an essential part of clinical research in the Pacific region Pac Health Dial 2006 (in press)

99. Russell FM, Biribo S, Selvaraj G, Oppedisano F, Warren S, Seduadua A, Mulholland EK, Carapetis JR. Citrated sheep blood agar is a practical bacterial culture medium to replace citrated human blood agar in developing country laboratories. J Clin Microbiol. 2006 Sep;44(9):3346-51.

100. Russell FM, Carapetis JR, Ketawai S, Kunabuli V, Taoi M, Biribo S, Seduadua A, Mulholland EK. Pneumococcal nasopharyngeal carriage and penicillin resistance patterns in young children in Fiji. Ann Trop Paediatr. 2006 Sep;26(3):187-97.

2005

78. McDonald M, Brown A, Noonan S, Carapetis JR. Preventing recurrent rheumatic fever: the role of register-based programs. Heart 2005;91;1131-3.

79. McKenzie GA, Carapetis JR, Morris PS, Leach AJ. Current issues regarding the use of pneumococcal conjugate and polysaccharide vaccines in Australian children. J Paediatr Child Health 2005;41:201-208.

80. Uuahwatanasakul W, Carapetis JR. Frequently asked questions about varicella vaccine. Australian Prescriber 2005;28:2-5 (and follow-up author's reply in press).

81. Magree HC, Russell FM, Sa'aga R, Greenwood P, Tikoduadua L, Pryor J, Waqatakirewa L, Carapetis JR, Mulholland EK. Chest X-ray confirmed pneumonia in children in Fiji. Bull World Health Org 2005;83:427-33.

82. Gibney KB, Morris PS, Carapetis JR, Skull SA, Smith-Vaughan HS, Stubbs E, Leach AJ. The clinical course of acute otitis media in high-risk Australian Aboriginal children: a longitudinal study. BMC Pediatrics 2005, 5:16.

83. Carapetis JR, McDonald M, Wilson NJ. Seminar: Acute rheumatic fever. Lancet 2005;366:155-68 (and response to correspondence).

84. Carapetis JR, Steer AC, Mulholland EK, Weber M. The global burden of group A streptococcal diseases. Lancet Infect Dis 2005 5: 685-94

85. Long E, Colquhoun S, Carapetis JR. Antibiotic prophylaxis for the prevention of recurrent urinary tract infections in children. Adv Exp Med Biol. (in press)

86. Koyamaibole L, Kado J, Qovu JD, Colquhoun S and Duke T. An evaluation of Bubble-CPAP in a Neonatal Unit in a developing country: effective respiratory support that can be applied by nurses.J Tropical Pediatrics, 2005 52:4 249-253

87. Duke T, Kelly J and Weber M. Editorial: Hospital care for children in developing countries: clinical guidelines and the need for evidence. J Tropical Pediatrics 2005 52:1

88. Russell FM, Carapetis JR, Liddle H, Edwards T, Ruff TA, Devitt J. A pilot study of the quality of informed consent materials for Aboriginal participants in clinical trials. J Med Ethics 2005;31(8):490-4.

2004

58. Bryant PB, Li HY, Zaia A, Griffith J, Hogg G, Curtis N, Carapetis JR. Prospective study of a real-time PCR that is highly sensitive, specific and clinically useful for the diagnosis of meningococcal disease in children. J Clin Microbiol 2004;42:2919-25.

59. Carapetis JR. Current issues in managing group A streptococcal infections. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2004;549:185-90.

60. Carapetis JR, Russell DM, Curtis N. The burden and cost of hospitalized varicella and zoster in Australian children. Vaccine 2004;23:755-61.

61. Cooke R, Murray S, Carapetis J, Rice J, Mulholland N, Skull S. Demographics and utilisation of health services by paediatric refugees from East Africa: implications for service planning and provision. Aust Health Rev. 2004;27:40-5.

62. Danchin MH, Carlin JB, Devenish W, Nolan TM, Carapetis JR. New normal ranges of Antistreptolysin O and Anti-Deoxyribonuclease B Titres for Australian children. J Paediatr Child Health (in press).

63. Danchin MH, Carapetis JR. Group A streptococcal infections in children. J Paediatr Child Health (Submitted as invited review).

64. Danchin MH, Rogers S, Selvaraj G, Kelpie L, Rankin P, Vorich R, Howson M, Carlin JB, Curtis N, Nolan TM, Carapetis JR. The burden of group A streptococcal pharyngitis in Melbourne families. Indian J Med Res 2004;119 Suppl:144-147

65. Duke T, Oa O, Mokela D, Oswyn G, Hwaihwanje I, Hawap J. The management of sick young infants at primary health centres in a rural developing country. Arch Dis Child 2004 (in press).

66. Duke T. Neonatal pneumonia in developing countries. Arch Dis Child 2004 (in press).

67. Duke T. Slow but steady progress in child health in Papua New Guinea. J Paeds and Child Health 2004 (in press).

68. Duke T. Inequity in child health: what are the sustainable Pacific solutions? Med J Aust 2004 (in press).

69. Gibney KB, Morris PS, Carapetis JR, Skull SA, Smith-Vaughan HS, Stubbs E, Leach AJ. The clinical course of acute otitis media in high-risk Australian Aboriginal children: a longitudinal study. BMC Pediatrics 2005, 5:16.

70. Magree HC, Russell FM, Sa'aga R, Greenwood P, Tikoduadua L, Pryor J, Waqatakirewa L, Carapetis JR, Mulholland EK. Chest X-ray confirmed pneumonia in children in Fiji. Bull World Health Org 2005;83:427-33.

71. McDonald M, Currie BJ, Carapetis JR. Acute rheumatic fever: a chink in the chain that links the heart to the throat? Lancet Infect Dis 2004;4:240-5.

72. McGillivray G, Skull SA, Davie G, Kofoed S, Frydenberg L, Rice J, Cooke R, Carapetis JR. Vitamin D and other nutritional deficiencies in immigrant children from East Africa. J Paediatr Child Health. (Submitted).

73. McGregor KF, Bilek N, Bennett A, Kalia A, Beall B, Carapetis JR, Currie BJ, Sriprakash KS, Spratt BG, Bessen DE. Group A streptococci from a remote community have novel multilocus genotypes but share emm-types and housekeeping alleles with isolates from worldwide sources. J Infect Dis 2004;189:717-23.

74. Poka H, Duke T. In search of pigbel: gone or just forgotten in the highlands of Papua New Guinea? PNG Med J 2004 (in press).

75. Russell FM, Carapetis JR, Liddle H, Edwards T, Ruff T, Devitt J. Informed consent: a pilot study on the quality of informed consent materials for Aboriginal participants in clinical trials. J Med Ethics 2005;31:490-4.

76. Steer A, Carapetis JR. Acute hematogenous osteomyelitis in children: recognition and management. Paediatr Drugs 2004;6:333-46.

77. Wandi F, Kiagi G, Duke T. Long-term outcome for children with bacterial meningitis in Papua New Guinea. J Trop Pediatr 2004 (in press).

2003

38. Allen UD, Thomas S, Carapetis JR, Henry S, Wasfy S, Lovgren M, Richardson S, Low DE. Serotypes of respiratory tract isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae from Jamaican children. Int J Infect Dis 2003;7:29-35.

39. Curtis N, Duke T, Fuller D, Shann F. Bacterial meningitis in developing countries: the problem worsens. Lancet 2003;361:1564.

40. Dinkla K, Rohde M, Jansen WTM, Carapetis JR, Chhatwal GS, Talay SR. Streptococcus pyogenes recruits collagen via surface bound fibronectin: a novel colonization and immune evasion mechanism. Molec Microbiol 2003;47:861-9.

41. Duke T. Hypoxaemia in developing countries. Arch Dis Child 2003;88:365.

42. Duke T. Transport of severely ill children: a neglected global issue. Intensive Care Medicine 2003; 29:1414-1416.

43. Duke T, Curtis D, Fuller D. Management of meningitis in children. Expert Opinion Phamacotherapy 2003;4:1227-1240.

44. Duke T, Michael M, Mokela D, Wal T, Reeder J. Chloramphenicol or ceftriaxone, or both, as treatment for meningitis in developing countries? Arch Dis Child 2003; 88: 536-539.

45. Duke T, Mgone CS. Measles: not just another viral exanthema. Lancet 2003; 361: 763-773.

46. Duke T, Molyneux EM. Intravenous fluids for seriously ill children: time to reconsider. Lancet 2003; 362: 1320-1323 and latter of reply Lancet 2004; 363: 242.

47. Duke T, Tanburlini G. Improving the quality of paediatric care in peripheral hospitals in developing countries. Arch Dis Child 2003 88; 563-565.

48. Fuller DG, Duke T, Shann F, Curtis N. Antibiotic treatment for bacterial meningitis for children in developing countries. Annal Trop Paediatr 2003;23:233-253.

49. Gibney KB, Morris PS, Carapetis JR, Skull SA, Leach AJ. Missed opportunities for a diagnosis of acute otitis media in Aboriginal children admitted to Royal Darwin Hospital. J Paediatr Child Health 2003;39:540-2.

50. Mulholland EK. Global burden of acute respiratory infections in children - implications for interventions. Pediatric Pulmonology 2003;36:469-74.

51. O'Brien KL, Nohynek H and the WHO Pneumococcal Vaccine Trials Working Group. Report from a working group - Standard method for detecting upper respiratory carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2003;22:133-40.

52. Rice JE, Skull SA, Pearce C, Mulholland N, Davie G, Carapetis JR. Screening for intestinal parasites in recently arrived children from East Africa. J Paediatr Child Health 2003;39:456-459.

53. Russell FM, Buttery J. Vaccine Development for Capsulate Bacteria Causing Pneumonia. Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine 2003; 9(3): 227-32.

54. Russell FM, Carapetis JR, Mansoor O, Darcy A, Fakakovi T, Metai A, Potoi NT, Wilson N, Mulholland EK. High Incidence of Haemophilus influenzae type b Infection in Children in Pacific Island Countries. Clin Infect Dis 2003;37:1593-9.

55. Russell FM, Shann F, Curtis N, Mulholland EK. Evidence relating to the use of paracetamol in febrile children. Bull WHO 2003;81(5):367-72.

56. Weber MW, Carlin JB, Gatchalian S, Lehmann D, Muhe L, Mulholland EK and the WHO Young Infants Study Group. Predictors of neonatal sepsis in developing countries. J of Pediatric Infectious Diseases 2003; 22: 711-716.

57. Zar HJ, Mulholland EK. Global burden of pediatric respiratory illness and the implications for management and prevention. Pediatric Pulmonology 2003;36:457-61.

2002

18. Boyle RJ, Curtis N, Kelly N, Garland SM, Carapetis JR. Clinical implications of inducible beta lactamase activity in Gram negative bacteremia in children. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2002;21:935-9.

19. Bryant P, Carapetis JR, Matussek J, Curtis N. Recurrent crepitant cellulitis caused by Clostridium perfringens. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2002; 21:1173-4.

20. Chang AB. Grimwood K. Mulholland EK. Torzillo PJ. Working Group on Indigenous Paediatric Respiratory Health. Bronchiectasis in indigenous children in remote Australian communities. Medical Journal of Australia 2002, 177(4):200-4.

21. Christie DJF, Coleman DJ, Wan X, Jacobs MA, Carapetis JR. Childhood invasive pneumococcal disease in Tasmania, 1994-2000. J Paediatr Child Health 2002;38:445-9.

22. Danchin MH, Curtis N, Nolan TM, Carapetis JR. Treatment of sore throat in light of the Cochrane verdict: is the jury still out? Med J Aust 2002;177:512-515.

23. Duke T. Haemophilus influenzae type b meningitis: how much better is prevention than cure? PNG Med J 2002;45:213-218.

24. Duke T, Blaschke AJ, Sialis S, Bonkowsky JL. Hypoxaemia in ALRI and non-ALRI illnesses in neonates and children in developing countries. Arch Dis Child 2002 86: 108-112.

25. Duke T, Michael A, Mgone J, Frank D. Etiology of child mortality in Goroka, Papua New Guinea: a prospective two-year study. Bull WHO 2002; 80:16-25.

26. Duke T, Mokela D, Frank D, Paulo T, Michael A, Mgone J, Kurubi J. A randomised trial of moderate fluid restriction using breast milk versus intravenous fluid at maintenance volumes for the management of meningitis in children. Ann Trop Paediatr 2002; 22:145-157.

27. Duke T, Poka H, Michael A, Mgone J, Wal T. A randomised trial of chloramphenicol versus benzylpenicillin & gentamicin in the treatment of very severe pneumonia in children in Papua New Guinea. Lancet 2002 359: 474-480.

28. Duke T, Weber M, Bailey R. Improving the quality of care for children. Indian Pediatrics 2002; 39:523-528.

29. Russell FM, Mulholland EK. Prevention of Otitis Media by Vaccination. Drugs 2002; 62(10):1441-1445.

30. Russell FM, Nash M. Prospective study of children with community acquired needlestick injuries in Melbourne. J Paediatr Child Health 2002;38(3):322-3.

31. Russell FM, Starr M, Hayman J, Curtis N, Johnson PDR. Mycobacterium ulcerans infection diagnosed by polymerase chain reaction. J Paediatr Child Health 2002;38(3):311-3.

32. Shelby-James T, Leach AJ, Carapetis JR, Currie BJ, Mathews JD. Impact of single dose azithromycin on group A streptococci in the upper respiratory tract and skin of Aboriginal children. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2002;21:375-80.

33. Sotutu V, Carapetis JR, Wilkinson J, Davis A, Curtis N. The 'surreptitious staphylococcus'- Staphylococcus lugdunensis endocarditis in a child. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2002;21:984-6.

34. Steer AC, Carapetis JR, Nolan TM, Shann F. A systematic review of rheumatic heart disease prevalence in children in developing countries - the role of environmental factors. J Paediatr Child Health 2002;38:229-34.

35. Vinod MB, Matussek J, Curtis N, Graham HK, Carapetis JR. Duration of antibiotics in children with osteomyelitis and septic arthritis. J Paediatr Child Health 2002;38:363-7.

36. Weber MW, Herman J, Jaffar S, Usen S, Oparaugo A, Omosigho C, Adegbola R, Greenwood BM, Mulholland EK. Clinical predictors of bacterial meningitis in infants and young children in the Gambia. Trop Med Int Hlth 2002;7:722-31.

37. Weber MW, Milligan P, Sanneh M, Awemoyi A, Dakour R, Schneider G, Palmer A, Jallow M, Oparaugo A, Whittle H, Mulholland EK, Greenwood BM. An epidemiological study of RSV infection in the Gambia. Bull WHO 2002;80:562-8.

2001

11. Bryant P, Sasadeusz J, Carapetis JR, Waters K, Curtis N. Successful treatment of foscarnet-resistant herpes simplex stomatitis with intravenous cidofovir in a child. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2001;20:1083-6.

12. Carapetis JR, Currie BJ. Rheumatic fever in a high-incidence population: the importance of monarthritis and low-grade fever. Arch Dis Child 2001;85:223-7.

13. Carapetis JR, Jaquiery AL, Buttery JP, Starr M, Hogg GG, Woods S, Grimwood K. A randomized controlled trial comparing once-daily and thrice-daily gentamicin in children with urinary tract infections. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2001;20:240-6.

14. Duke T, Mgone J, Frank D. Hypoxaemia in children with severe pneumonia in Papua New Guinea. Internat J Tuberc Lung Health 2001;6:511-519.

15. Falade AG. Adegbola RA. Mulholland EK. Greenwood BM. Respiratory rate as a predictor of positive lung aspirates in young Gambian children with lobar pneumonia. Annals of Tropical Paediatrics, 2001;21(4):293-7.

16. Mulholland EK. Pneumococcal conjugate vaccines - Relevance for developing countries. Indian Paediatrics 2001;38:453-60.

17. Russell FM, Davis JM, Whipp MJ, Janssen PH, Ward PB, Vyas JR, Starr M, Sawyer SM, Curtis N. Severe Bordetella holmesii infection in a previously healthy adolescent confirmed by gene sequence analysis. Clin Infect Dis 2001: 1;33(1):129-30.

2000

1. Bessen DE, Carapetis JR, Beall B, Katz R, Hibble M, Currie BJ, Collingridge T, Izzo MW, Scaramuzzino DA, Sriprakash KS. Contrasting molecular epidemiology of group A streptococci causing tropical and non-tropical infections of the skin and throat. J Infect Dis 2000;189:1109-16.

2. Carapetis JR, Currie BJ, Mathews JD. Cumulative incidence of rheumatic fever in an endemic region: a guide to the susceptibility of the population? Epidemiol Infect 2000;124:239-44.

3. Carapetis JR, Powers JR, Currie BJ, Sangster JF, Begg A, Fisher DA, Kilburn CJ, Burrow JNC. Outcomes of cardiac valve replacement for rheumatic heart disease in Aboriginal Australians. Asia Pacific Heart Journal 2000;8:138-47.

4. Currie BJ, Carapetis JR. Skin infections and infestations in Aboriginal communities in northern Australia. Australasian J Dermatol 2000;41:139-45.

5. Duke T, Willie L, Mgone J. The effect of introduction of minimal standards of neonatal care on in-hospital neonatal mortality. PNG Med J 2000;43: 127-136.

6. Frank D, Duke T. Congenital syphilis at Goroka Base Hospital: incidence, clinical features, and risk factors for mortality. PNG Med J 2000;43:121-126.

7. Goetghebuer T, West TE, Wermenbol V, Cadbury L, Milligan P, Lloyd-Evans N, Adegbola RA, Mulholland EK, Greenwood BM, Weber M. Outcome of meningitis caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae type b in The Gambia. Trop Med Int Health 2000 Mar;5(3):207-13.

8. Mulholland EK. Evaluation of vaccines to prevent childhood pneumonia: lessons learned relevant to the planning of tuberculosis vaccine trials. Clinical Infectious Diseases 2000;30 Suppl 3:S206-9.

9. Mulholland EK. Conjugate pneumococcal vaccines: an overview. MJA 2000; 173:48-50.

10. Usen S, Milligan P, Ethevenaux C, Greenwood B, Mulholland EK. The effect of fever on the serum antibody response of Gambian children to Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccine. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2000;19(5):444-9.

Book Chapters

86. Mulholland EK, Greenwood BM. Clinical studies in developing countries. In: Development and Clinical Uses of Haemophilus b Conjugate Vaccines. Ellis RW, Granoff DM editors, Dekker, New York, 1994.

87. Mathews JD, Sriprakash KS, Currie BJ, Carapetis JR, Gardiner D, Shelby-James T, Leach AJ. Understanding streptococcal infections - molecular and modeling insights. In: Martin DR, Tagg JR (Eds). Streptococci and streptococcal diseases entering the new millennium. Auckland; ESR. 2000:35-40.

88. Bessen DE, Carapetis JR, Beall B, Katz R, Hibble M, Currie BJ, Sriprakash KS. Molecular epidemiology of group A streptococci causing throat and impetigo infections in a rural tropical community. In: Martin DR, Tagg JR (Eds). Streptococci and streptococcal diseases entering the new millennium. Auckland; ESR. 2000:151-4.

89. Carapetis JR, Currie BJ, Hibble M, Sriprakash KS, Bessen DE, Mathews JD. Rapid turnover of multiple strains of group A streptococcus in an Australian Aboriginal community. In: Martin DR, Tagg JR (Eds). Streptococci and streptococcal diseases entering the new millennium. Auckland; ESR. 2000:155-8.

90. Condon JR, Carapetis JR, O'Grady KA, Counahan M, McGuinness K, Liddle H, Hurley T. A report on the feasibility study of the proposed NT pneumococcal vaccine trial. Cooperative Research Centre for Aboriginal and Tropical Health, Darwin 2002.

91. Mulholland EK, Bjorvartn B. Introduction of new vaccines in the health care system. In: The Vaccine Book. Barry Bloom and Paul-Henri Lambert editors, Academic Press, 2002.

92. Carapetis JR. Acute rheumatic fever. In: Warrell DA, Cox TM, Firth JD, Benz EJJr (Eds). Oxford Textbook of Medicine 4th Edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003; pp 1050-6.

93. Couzos S, Carapetis JR. Rheumatic Fever. In: Aboriginal Primary Health Care: An evidence-based approach. 2nd Edition. Oxford University Press, Melbourne, 2003.

94. Mulholland EK. Global control of rotavirus disease. In: Hot topics in infection and immunity in children. Andrew Pollard, George H McCracken and Adam Finn Editors. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, New York, 2004.

95. Mulholland EK, Duke T. Haemophilus influenzae infections. In: Parry E, Godfrey R, Mabey D, Gill G (Eds) Principles of Medicine in Africa, 3rd Edition. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge. 2004.

96. Debenham P. Mulholland EK. Pertussis in Africa. In: Parry E, Godfrey R, Mabey D, Gill G (Eds) Principles of Medicine in Africa, 3rd Edition. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge. 2004.

97. Weber M, Palmer A, Mulholland EK. Integrated Management of Childhood Illness. In: Parry E, Godfrey R, Mabey D, Gill G (Eds) Principles of Medicine in Africa, 3rd Edition. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge. 2004.

98. Carapetis JR. Rheumatic fever. In: Cohen J, Powderly WG (Eds). Infectious Diseases, 2nd Edition. Elsevier. Edinburgh. 2004 pp 669-76.

99. Couzos S, Carapetis JR. Rheumatic Fever. In: Aboriginal Primary Health Care: An evidence-based approach. 2nd Edition. Oxford University Press, Melbourne, 2003.

100. Couzos, S, Carapetis JR. Acute rheumatic fever. In: Central Australian Rural Practitioners Association Standard Treatment Manual, 4th edition. Alice Springs: CARPA (In press).

101. Curtis N, Carapetis JR, Starr M, Buttery J. Infectious Diseases. In: Paxton G, Munro J, Marks M (Eds). Paediatric Handbook, 7th Edition. Carlton South: Blackwell Science Asia, 2003.

Last Updated 29-Jun-2009. Authorised by: Professor Kim Mulholland. Enquiries: Amanda O'Brien.