These are tubes put into a large central vein to give fluids and chemotherapy. Blood samples can sometimes be taken from them. They are semi-permanent and can stay in place for several months or years and are put in under general anaesthetic. There are different types - Port-a-caths, Infusaposts, Hickmans.
Several drugs may be given under the skin by subcutaneous injection. When a drug needs to be injected several times, a small device called an Insuflon is used. This reduces the pain and worry of daily injections. The Insuflon is inserted under the skin and can stay in place for up to seven days. It can be inserted into the skin of the abdomen, thigh or upper arm. The Insuflon allows drugs to be administered without the need for repeated injections. With the Insuflon in place the child can continue with activities of normal daily living, including bathing and swimming. At home the Insuflon site should be checked regularly for signs of swelling, redness, and / or discharge. If any of these signs are noticed, or should the Insuflon accidentally be removed it is important to contact your hospital team.

A nasogastric tube goes down the back of the nose and into the stomach. It is used to give liquids - nutrition and medicine - when a child can't swallow.